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单词 magnitude
释义

magnitude

音标['m?gnitju:d]

汉语翻译

n. 巨大, 重大, 重要, 大小, 数量, 星等(指星的亮度)
【计】 大小; 值

英语解释:

名词 magnitude:

  1. the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)
  2. a number assigned to the ratio of two quantities; two quantities are of the same order of magnitude if one is less than 10 times as large as the other; the number of magnitudes that the quantities differ is specified to within a power of 10
    同义词:order of magnitude
  3. relative importance

例句:

  1. Numerical data linearly ordered by magnitude.
    按量值大小直线形排列的数字数据
  2. You haven't realized the magnitude of her achievement.
    你没有认识到她这一成就的重大意义。
  3. The magnitude of the epidemic was frightening.
    这种流行病传播范围之广令人惶惶不安。

详细解释:


mag.ni.tude

n.Abbr. mag.(名词)缩写 mag.


Greatness of rank or position:
崇高:职务或者地位的重要:
例句:
.such duties as were expected of a landowner of his magnitude.(Anthony Powell)
.应该由地位崇高的地主来担负的责任.(安东尼·鲍威尔)

Greatness in size or extent:
巨大:尺寸或程度上的大:
例句:
The magnitude of the flood was impossible to comprehend.
这场水灾的危害性是无法了解的

Greatness in significance or influence:
重大:意义或者影响上的重大:
例句:
was shocked by the magnitude of the crisis.
被这场危机的严重程度震惊了

Astronomy The degree of brightness of a celestial body designated on a numerical scale, on which the brightest star has magnitude -.4 and the faintest visible star has magnitude ', with the scale rule such that a decrease of one unit represents an increase in apparent brightness by a factor of 2.52.Also called apparent magnitude
【天文学】 星的亮度:用数字化尺度表示出来的一个天体的亮度,最亮的星的星等为-.4;最昏暗的星等为',在这种度量的规则下,星等减小一个单位表示外观亮度增强2.52倍也作 apparent magnitude
Mathematics
【数学】
A number assigned to a quantity so that it may be compared with other quantities.
量值:用来表示数量多少的一个数字,以便和其他数量作比较
A property that can be quantitatively described, such as the volume of a sphere or the length of a vector.
可量化的值:可以用数字形式描述出来的特性,例如球体的面积或者向量的长度
Geology A measure of the amount of energy released by an earthquake, as indicated on the Richter Scale.
【地质学】 震级:衡量地震释放出能量大小的单位,例如按里氏标准表示出来的级别

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French [size]
源自 古法语 [尺寸]
from Latin magnitôdô [greatness, size]
源自 拉丁语 magnitôdô [大;大小]
from magnus [great] * see meg-
源自 magnus [大的] *参见 meg-


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