网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 impose
释义

impose

音标[im'p?uz]

汉语翻译

vt. 征(税), 把...强加于, 以...欺骗
vi. 利用, 欺骗, 施加影响
【法】 征, 使他人买受, 把...强加于
相关词组:
impose one's oneself on sb
impose oneself as
impose sth on sb
impose on sb's kindness
impose one's company on sb

词型变化:

名词:imposer 动词过去式:imposed 过去分词:imposed 现在分词:imposing 第三人称单数:imposes 

词意辨析:

tax, impose, assess
这些动词均有“征税”之意。
tax: 普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
impose: 指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
assess: 指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。

英语解释:

动词 impose:

  1. compel to behave in a certain way
    同义词:enforce
  2. impose something unpleasant
    同义词:inflict, bring down, visit
  3. impose and collect
    同义词:levy

例句:

  1. They are threatening to impose a blockade on the country.
    他们威胁说要对该国实行封锁。
  2. He imposed his presence on us for the weekend.
    他硬要跟我们一起过周末。
  3. The judge imposed a fine of ten dollars on him.
    法官判他罚款10 美元。
  4. Don't impose yourself on people who don't want you.
    不要缠着不愿和你在一起的人。
  5. Don't try to impose your wishes on us.
    不要试图把你的愿望强加给我们。

详细解释:


im.pose

v.(动词)
im.posed,im.pos.ing,im.pos.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To establish or apply as compulsory; levy:
课收,征收:强制地建立或运用;征收:
例句:
impose a tax.
征税

To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority:
强制实行:用或好象用权威适用或推广:
例句:
impose a peace settlement.See Synonyms at dictate
强制推行和平解决参见 dictate

To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.
强人所难:强迫(某人)接受或者把(如自己)强加于别人头上
Printing To arrange (type or plates) on an imposing stone.
【印刷术】 把…拼版:把(铅字或底片)排列到拼版台上
To offer or circulate fraudulently; pass off:
诈骗:欺骗性地提供或传播;冒充:
例句:
imposed a fraud on consumers.
把假货兜售给顾客

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To take unfair advantage:
占便宜:
例句:
You are always imposing on their generosity.
你总是在利用别人的慷慨而占便宜


来源:
Middle English imposen
中古英语 imposen
from Old French imposer
源自 古法语 imposer
alteration influenced by poser [to put, place] * see pose
poser的影响 [放置] *参见 pose
of Latin impônere [to place upon]
拉丁语 impônere的变化 [安置]
in- [on] * see in- 2
in- [在…上面] *参见 in-2
nere [to place] * see apo-
nere [放] *参见 apo-

【引伸】
impos.er
n.(名词)

随便看

 

英语词典包含435040条英汉在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2002-2024 Abctj.com All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/12/22 13:38:14