study

汉语翻译

n. 学习, 研究, 学科, 论文, 求学, 书房, 试作
vt. 学习, 读书, 研究, 考虑, 计划
vi. 学习, 思索
【经】 研究
相关词组:
study up on
be in a brown study
study out
study up

词型变化：

名词复数:studies 动词过去式:studied 过去分词:studied 现在分词:studying 第三人称单数:studies 

词意辨析：

learn, study

这两个动词均含“学习”之意。
learn: 常指一般性的学习，尤指初级阶段的学习，表示摹仿实践的过程；着重成果时，作“学会”解。
study: 着重指学习过程和高深的或周密的研究，尤指从书本上学习。

study, consider, ponder, weigh, contemplate

这些动词均有“考虑、思考、估量”之意。
study: 普通用词，指对各方面考虑，在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。
consider: 既指一时的对某事的考虑，也指长时间的深入的思考。
ponder: 侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题，以作出认真的估计和正确的抉择。
weigh: 指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较，权衡利害得失，取有利的方面。
contemplate: 通常指长时间思考某事，有时含无确定的实际目的。

英语解释：

名词 study:

1. a detailed critical inspection
   同义词：survey
2. applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading)
   同义词：work
3. a written document describing the findings of some individual or group
   同义词：report, written report
4. a state of deep mental absorption
5. a room used for reading and writing and studying
6. a branch of knowledge
   同义词：discipline, subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study, bailiwick, branch of knowledge
7. preliminary drawing for later elaboration
   同义词：sketch
8. attentive consideration and meditation
   同义词：cogitation
9. someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play)
10. a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique

动词 study:

1. consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning
   同义词：analyze, analyse, examine, canvass, canvas
2. be a student; follow a course of study; be enrolled at an institute of learning
3. give careful consideration to
   同义词：consider
4. be a student of a certain subject
   同义词：learn, read, take
5. learn by reading books
   同义词：hit the books
6. think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes
   同义词：meditate, contemplate

例句：

1. I like to study in the library.
   我喜欢在图书馆学习。
2. Give yourself to diligent study and you will certainly succeed.
   努力读书，你一定会成功。
3. He had devoted his whole life to the study of contemporary art.
   他把他的一生都献给了当代艺术研究。
4. He spares no pains to study English.
   他不辞劳苦地学习英语。
5. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.
   她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。
6. His years of study were useful in his job.
   他多年的学习有助于他的工作。
7. Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of life.
   科学家们正在研究火星的照片，寻求生命的迹象。