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单词 agitate
释义

agitate

音标['?d?iteit]

汉语翻译

vt. 使摇动, 搅动, 使激动, 使不安
vi. 鼓动, 煽动
【化】 搅拌; 搅动
【医】 激越, 激动; 振荡
相关词组:
to agitate for sth

词型变化:

形容词:agitative 副词:agitatedly 动词过去式:agitated 过去分词:agitated 现在分词:agitating 第三人称单数:agitates 

词意辨析:

upset, agitate, disturb, perturb
这些动词均有“使不安,使心烦意乱”之意。
upset: 最普通,最通俗用词,侧重失去精神上的平静,心理上完全丧失平衡。
agitate: 侧重指内心的焦虑,难于控制,表露于外。
disturb: 指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。
perturb: 书面语用词,指使人焦急烦恼,扰得心情不安。

英语解释:

动词 agitate:

  1. try to stir up public opinion
    同义词:foment, stir up
  2. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
    同义词:rouse, turn on, charge, commove, excite, charge up
  3. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
    同义词:crusade, fight, press, campaign, push
  4. move very slightly
    同义词:stir, shift, budge
  5. move or cause to move back and forth
    同义词:shake
  6. change the arrangement or position of
    同义词:vex, disturb, commove, shake up, stir up, raise up

例句:

  1. He was agitated about his wife's health.
    他为他妻子的健康感到不安。
  2. He became quite agitated when he was asked about his criminal past.
    当问到他过去的犯罪历史时,他变得十分焦虑不安。
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