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单词 bark
释义

bark

音标[bɑ:k]

汉语翻译

n. 树皮, 吠声
vi. 吠, 叫骂
vt. 喊出, 剥树皮
【医】 树皮
相关词组:
to bark up the wrong tree

词型变化:

动词过去式:barked 过去分词:barked 现在分词:barking 第三人称单数:barks 

英语解释:

名词 bark:

  1. tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants
  2. a noise resembling the bark of a dog
  3. a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts
    同义词:barque
  4. the sound made by a dog

动词 bark:

  1. speak in an unfriendly tone
  2. cover with bark
  3. remove the bark of a tree
    同义词:skin
  4. make barking sounds
  5. tan (a skin) with bark tannins

例句:

  1. He barked his elbow on the wall.
    他碰到墙上,肘部擦破了皮。
  2. The dog barked when the stranger came near.
    当陌生人走近时,狗叫了起来。
  3. Those trees have very beautiful white bark.
    那些树长着非常漂亮的白色树皮。

详细解释:


bark

n.(名词)
The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog.
吠声:刺耳的短促的狗叫声
A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog`s bark.
似吠声:似狗叫的声音,如咳嗽
v.(动词)
barked,bark.ing,barks
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog.
吠,吼叫:发出刺耳短促的狗叫声
To make a sound similar to a bark:
犬吠声:发出犬叫似的声响:
例句:
.The birds bark softly, sounding almost like young pups.(Charleston SC News and Courier)
.鸟象小狗似地清脆柔和地叫着.(查尔斯市新闻和信使报)

To speak sharply; snap:
厉声说话;急促地说:
例句:
.It is power that can often be misused—as when an obscure lieutenant colonel can bark at a Pentagon general, commanding him to do something questionable ‘because the White House wants it done’.(John Hughes)
.经常被误用的是权力──如一无名中校厉声命令五角大楼的将军去做可疑之事,‘因为白宫希望这样做’.(约翰·休斯)

To work as a barker, as at a carnival.
大叫大喊招徕顾客:如在巡回演出的游艺团里当招徕观众的人
v.tr.(及物动词)
To utter in a loud, harsh voice:
厉声喊出,仓促地说出:
例句:
The quarterback barked out the signals.
(橄榄球赛中的)四分卫厉声发出信号


<习惯用语>bark up the wrong tree
To misdirect one`s energies or attention.
找错目标:精力或注意力集中在错误地方
来源:
From Middle English berken [to bark]
源自 中古英语 berken [吠叫]
from Old English beorcan
源自 古英语 beorcan


bark
bark 2

n.(名词)
The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium.
树皮,茎皮:包在树、灌木和其它木本植物的根部、茎部的硬皮,包括维管形成层外的所有组织
A specific kind of bark used for a special purpose, as in tanning or medicine.
特殊树皮:一种特殊树皮,有特殊用途,如用于制革或医药
v.tr.(及物动词)
barked,bark.ing,barks
To remove bark from (a tree or log).
剥皮:剥去(树木或木料)的皮
To rub off the skin of; abrade:
擦破…的皮;擦伤:
例句:
barked my shin on the car door.
小汽车车门擦伤了我的胫部

To treat medically, tan, or dye using bark.
用树皮治病、制革或印染

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old Norse bôrkr
源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 bôrkr


bark
bark 3也作 barque

n.Nautical (名词)【航海】
A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged.
三桅帆船:有三至五个桅杆的帆船,除了后部的桅杆有纵帆装置其余桅杆都有横帆装置
A small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails.
轻舟:用桨或帆驱动的小船

来源:
Middle English barke [boat]
中古英语 barke [船]
from Old French barque
源自 古法语 barque
from Old Italian barca
源自 古意大利语 barca
from Latin
源自 拉丁语


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