单词 | arbitrary |
释义 | arbitrary音标['ɑ:bitr?ri]汉语翻译a. 任意的, 恣意的, 专制的, 反复无常的【经】 比例附加运价 词型变化:名词:arbitrariness 副词:arbitrarily英语解释:形容词 arbitrary:
例句:
详细解释:ar.bi.trar.y adj.(形容词)Determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason, or principle:任意的,武断的:由偶然、一时兴致或冲动而非由必然、推理或原则决定的:例句:stopped at the first motel we passed, an arbitrary choice; arbitrary division of the group into halves.在我们经过的第一个汽车旅馆处停下,一种随意的选择;将小组分为两等分的一时兴起的分派 Based on or subject to individual judgment or preference:专制的,专断的:基于或遵从于个人判断或喜好:例句:The diet imposes overall calorie limits, but daily menus are arbitrary.食谱规定了总的卡路里限制,但每天的菜单可据爱好自定 Established by a court or judge rather than by a specific law or statute:由法庭的法官而非专业法律或法官决定的:例句:an arbitrary penalty.判决的刑罚 Not limited by law; despotic:不受法律限制的;专制的:例句:the arbitrary rule of a dictator. * 的专制统治 来源:Middle English arbitrarie 中古英语 arbitrarie from Latin arbitr3rius 源自 拉丁语 arbitr3rius from arbiter arbitr- [arbiter] 源自 arbiter arbitr- [仲裁者] 【引伸】 ar.bitrar.ily ar.bitrar.iness n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>arbitrary,capricious,whimsical同义词>The central meaning shared by these adjectives is .determined by or arising from whim or caprice rather than judgment or reason.: 这些形容词共有的中心意思是.由冲动或奇想而非判断力或推理决定或得出的.: 例句:an arbitrary decision;一时兴起的决定; 例句:a capricious refusal;忽发奇想的拒绝; 例句:the butt of whimsical persecution. 异想天开迫害的对象。 参考词汇> |
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