网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 repel
释义

repel

音标[ri'pel]

汉语翻译

vt. 逐退, 抵制, 使厌恶, 抗御
vi. 使厌恶, 相互排斥

词型变化:

名词:repeller 动词过去式:repelled 过去分词:repelled 现在分词:repelling 第三人称单数:repels 

词意辨析:

refuse, decline, reject, repel, deny
这些动词均含“拒绝”之意。
refuse: 语气较重,指态度坚决,肯定无疑的拒绝。
decline: 指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。
reject: 多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝,与之相近的是spurn,鄙弃之意。
repel: 作“拒绝”解时,语气比reject强。
deny: 指否认(观点)。

英语解释:

动词 repel:

  1. cause to move back by force or influence
    同义词:drive, repulse, force back, push back, beat back
  2. be repellent to; cause aversion in
    同义词:repulse
  3. force or drive back
    同义词:repulse, fight off, rebuff, drive back
  4. reject outright and bluntly
    同义词:rebuff, snub
  5. fill with distaste
    同义词:disgust, gross out, revolt

例句:

  1. The crew repelled the attack.
    船员击退了进攻。
  2. She was repelled by the dirty room.
    肮脏的房间使她厌恶。

详细解释:


re.pel

v.(动词)
re.pelled,re.pel.ling,re.pels
v.tr.(及物动词)
To ward off or keep away; drive back:
击退:击退或赶回;驱除:
例句:
repel insects.
驱除昆虫

To offer resistance to; fight against:
抵制:抵御;反抗:
例句:
repel an invasion.
抵御侵略

To refuse to accept; reject:
拒绝接受;拒绝:
例句:
a company that was trying to repel a hostile takeover.
试图拒绝某一有敌意的接管的一家公司

To turn away from; spurn.
避开;摒开
To cause aversion or distaste in:
使厌恶;使反感:
例句:
Her rudeness repels everyone.See Synonyms at disgust See Usage Note at repulse
她的粗鲁使每个人都很反感参见 disgust参见 repulse

To be resistant to; be incapable of absorbing or mixing with:
抵防:对…抵制;不能吸收或与…不相融:
例句:
Oil repels water.
油水不相溶

Physics To present an opposing force to; push back or away by a force:
【物理学】 排斥:显示相反的力量;用力推回或推开:
例句:
Electric charges of the same sign repel one another.
相同的电荷之间互相排斥

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To offer a resistant force to something.
相互排斥
To cause aversion or distaste:
使人反感;使人厌恶:
例句:
behavior that repels.
使人反感的举止


来源:
Middle English repellen
中古英语 repellen
from Old French repeller
源自 古法语 repeller
from Latin repellere
源自 拉丁语 repellere
re- [re-]
re- [前缀,表反对]
pellere [to drive] * see pel- 5
pellere [驱赶] *参见 pel- 5

【引伸】
repel.ler
n.(名词)

随便看

 

英语词典包含435040条英汉在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2002-2024 Abctj.com All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/12/22 18:57:56