单词 | clean |
释义 | clean音标[kli:n]汉语翻译a. 干净的, 清白的, 简洁的ad. 清洁地, 完全地 vt. 清理, 使干净, 出空 vi. 被搞干净 n. 打扫 【建】 纯化, 净化, 精炼 相关词组: clean up sth clean up on come clean make a clean sweep of clean up 词型变化:名词:cleanness 形容词比较级:cleaner 最高级:cleanest 副词比较级:cleaner 最高级:cleanest 动词过去式:cleaned 过去分词:cleaned 现在分词:cleaning 第三人称单数:cleans 形容词:cleanable词意辨析:clean, clear, sweep, dust, mop, wipe, scrubclean: 是这些动词中最常用的词,指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉,弄干净。 clear: 指清除不要的东西。 sweep: 指用扫帚等进行清扫,也用作比喻。 dust: 指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。 mop: 侧重指用拖把擦洗地板,有时也指擦干净或擦去。 wipe: 多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净,也指擦掉某物。 scrub: 指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。 clean, cleanseclean: 意思是“使洁净”、“把...去垢”(to make clean by washing,dusting,sweeping or brushing)。如:to clean a dress,room,hand,shoe,watch等。
cleanse: 意思是“清洗干净”,“使...纯洁”(to make thoroughly clean or make pure)。为此,cleanse含有“彻底洗清”之意味,语义比clean强得多。clean和cleanse的另一区别是前者为一般用语;后者是正式的(formal)或古旧的用语,有时它还能用于比喻意义,例如to cleanse one's soul洗涤心灵;to cleanse the heart of sin 洗心革面;ethnic cleansing 种族清洗/灭绝。
英语解释:名词 clean:
动词 clean:
形容词 clean:
副词 clean:
例句:
详细解释:clean adj.(形容词)clean.er,clean.est Free from dirt, stain, or impurities; unsoiled.干净的:无灰尘、污迹或杂质的;未污染的 Free from foreign matter or pollution; unadulterated:纯净的:无外来物质或污染的;不掺假的:例句:clean air; clean drinking water.纯净的空气;纯净的饮用水 Not infected:未受感染的:例句:a clean wound.未受感染的伤口 Producing relatively little pollution:清洁的,无污染的:相对来说几乎不产生污染的:例句:a clean fuel; a cleaner, more efficient engine.无污染燃油;无污染、效能更高的引擎 Producing relatively little radioactive fallout or contamination:无放射性尘埃的,无污染源的:相对来说几乎不产生放射尘和污染源的:例句:a clean nuclear bomb.无放射性尘埃的原 * Having no imperfections or blemishes; regular:整齐的,无瑕疵的:没有缺陷或污迹的;规则的:例句:a clean, straight line.一条整齐的直线 Free from clumsiness; deft; adroit:干净利落的,灵巧的:不笨拙的;熟练的;有灵气的:例句:a clean throw.干净利落的一掷 Devoid of restrictions or encumbrances:没有限制或拖累的:例句:a clean bill of health.无病的健康证书 Thorough; complete:完全的;彻底的:例句:a clean getaway.逃得无影无踪 Having few alterations or corrections; legible:整洁的,清晰易读的:几乎没有交迭或更改的;可读的:例句:clean manuscript.整洁的手稿 Blank:空白的:例句:a clean page.一张空白页 Morally pure; virtuous:身心洁净的:道德上纯洁的;贞洁的:例句:led a clean life.过着正派清白的生活 Having no marks of discredit or offense:无不良记录的:没有不名誉或犯罪行为的记录的:例句:a clean voting record.无不良现象的选举记录 Fit for all readers, listeners, or audiences; not ribald or obscene:不 * 的,语言干净的:对所有读者、听众或观众都适合的;不下流或 * 的:例句:a clean joke.不 * 的笑话 Honest or fair:诚实的,公正的:例句:a clean fighter; a clean competition.诚实的战士;公平竞争 Slang 【俚语】 Not carrying concealed weapons or drugs.没有携带隐藏起来的武器或 * 的Free from narcotics addiction.无毒瘾的:没有沉溺于麻醉品的Innocent of a suspected crime.无罪的:在受到怀疑的犯罪行为中清白无辜的adv.(副词)cleaner,cleanest So as to be unsoiled:干净地:达到无污物的目的地:例句:wash the dishes clean.将盘子洗干净 In a fair manner:采用公平方式:例句:played the game clean.公平地进行比赛 In a clean or nonpolluting manner:纯净地,无污染地:采用洁净的或无污染的方式:例句:a fuel that burns clean.燃烧无污染的燃油 Informal Entirely; wholly:【非正式用语】 完全地;全部地:例句:clean forgot the appointment.完全忘记了约会 v.(动词)cleaned,clean.ing,cleans v.tr.(及物动词)To rid of dirt, rubbish, or impurities:弄干净:除去灰尘、垃圾或杂质:例句:clean a room; clean a suit.清理房间;洗净西服 To get rid of (impurities or dirt, for example); remove:清除:去除(例如杂质或灰尘);移走:例句:cleaned up the trash; cleaned off the stains.清除垃圾;清除污渍 To prepare (fowl or other food) for cooking, as by removing the entrails or fat.清洗:为烹饪(家禽或其它食物)而准备,如清除内脏或脂肪To remove the contents from; empty:从…中移走内容物;使…空:例句:cleaned my plate.清空我的盘子 v.intr.(不及物动词)To undergo or perform an act of cleaning.扫净,去除:经历或进行清理的行为 <常用词组>clean out To rid of dirt, rubbish, or impurities.扫除,清除:去除尘土、垃圾或杂质To empty of contents or occupants.使…空出:去除内容物或居住者Informal To drive or force out:【非正式用语】 驱赶或强迫离开:例句:cleaned out the incompetent workers.将不称职的工人扫地出门 Slang To deprive completely of money or material wealth:【俚语】 洗劫:剥夺全部的钱财或物质财富:例句:The robbery cleaned us out.强盗把我们洗劫一空 clean up To make clean or orderly.清理:使清洁或有秩序To make oneself clean, neat, or presentable.整理仪容:使自己清洁、整齐或体面To dispose of; settle:处理;安置:例句:cleaned up the unpaid bills.付清未付的账单 Slang To make a large profit, often in a short period of time:【俚语】 赚钱,发大财:获得巨大收益,通常指在很短一段时间内:例句:cleaned up during the bull market.在牛市时获得暴利 常用词组><习惯用语>clean house【俚语】 To eliminate or discard what is undesirable:清理门户:消灭或丢弃令人不悦的东西:例句:The scandal forced the company to clean house.丑闻迫使公司清理门户 习惯用语>来源:Middle English clene 中古英语 clene from Old English clône 源自 古英语 clône 【引伸】 clean.able adj.(形容词)clean.ness n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>clean,antiseptic,cleanly,immaculate,spotless同义词>The central meaning shared by these adjectives is .free from dirt.: 这些形容词共有的中心意义为.脱离尘埃的.: 例句:clean clothing;清洗衣服; 例句:antiseptic surgical instruments;把外科手术器械消毒; 例句:cats, cleanly animals;猫是爱清洁的动物; 例句:an immaculate tablecloth;一件无污渍的桌布; 例句:spotless gloves. dirty 无污点的手套 dirty 参考词汇> |
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