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单词 forbid
释义

forbid

音标[f?'bid]

汉语翻译

vt. 禁止, 不准, 妨碍
【法】 不许, 禁止, 阻止

词型变化:

名词:forbiddance 动词过去式:forbade,forbad 过去分词:forbidden,forbid 现在分词:forbidding 第三人称单数:forbids 

英语解释:

动词 forbid:

  1. command against
    同义词:prohibit, interdict, proscribe, veto, disallow
  2. keep from happening or arising; make impossible
    同义词:prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude

例句:

  1. Smoking is forbidden in this office.
    这间办公室禁止吸烟。
  2. Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.
    由于时间不够,现在不能深入讨论这个问题。
  3. I forbid you to tell anyone.
    我不许你告诉任何人。

详细解释:


for.bid

v.tr.(及物动词)
for.bade[-b2d., -b3d.] 或 for.bad [-b2d.] for.bid.den[-bd.n] 或 for.bid for.bid.ding,for.bids
To command (someone) not to do something:
不许:命令(某人)不能干某事 :
例句:
I forbid you to go.
我不许你去

To command against the doing or use of (something); prohibit:
严禁,禁止:命令不许作(某事)或用(某物);禁止:
例句:
forbid smoking on trains.
火车上禁止吸烟

To have the effect of preventing; preclude:
阻止,妨碍:具有阻止的效果;妨碍:
例句:
Discretion forbids a reply.
谨慎阻止了回答


来源:
Middle English forbidden, forbeden
中古英语 forbidden, forbeden
from Old English forbôodan * see bheudh-
源自 古英语 forbôodan *参见 bheudh-

【引伸】
forbid.dance
n.(名词)
forbid.der
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>forbid,ban,enjoin,interdict,prohibit,proscribeThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to refuse to allow.:
这些动词共含的中心意思是.拒绝,不允.:
例句:
laws that forbid speeding;
法律规定禁止超速;

例句:
banned smoking;
禁止吸烟;

例句:
was enjoined from broadcasting the news item;
禁止广播这条新闻;

例句:
interdict trafficking in drugs;
严禁贩毒;

例句:
rules that prohibit swimming in the reservoir;
禁止在水库游泳的规定;

例句:
proscribed the importation of raw fruits and vegetables. permit
禁止生的水果及蔬菜的进口 permit


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