decision

汉语翻译

n. 决定, 决心, 决断
【计】 判定
【经】 决定, 决议
相关词组:
make a decision

词型变化：

动词过去式:decisioned 过去分词:decisioned 现在分词:decisioning 第三人称单数:decisions 形容词:decisional 

词意辨析：

resolution, decision, determination, resolve

这些名词均含“决定、决心”之意。
resolution: 指自觉地正式表示的决心，含极强的主观能动意味，比如new year's resolution。
decision: 既可指重大的或一般的决定或决心，又可指在多种情况下作出果断的抉择，毫不犹豫地采取行动。
determination: 侧重坚定不移的顽强意志力。
resolve: 语气较强，强调克服感情上的软弱，下决心干具体的一件事。

英语解释：

名词 decision:

1. a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration
   同义词：determination, conclusion
2. the act of making up your mind about something
   同义词：determination, conclusion
3. (boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred
4. the outcome of a game or contest
5. the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose
   同义词：decisiveness

例句：

1. Our leaders made a judicious decision for our company's future.
   我们公司的领导为我们公司作出了明智的抉择。
2. His decision was a slap in the face to those who had tried to change his mind.
   他的决定对于那些试图要说服他的人不啻是一记耳光。
3. I wasn't informed of the decision until too late.
   等到我得知这项决定时，已经太迟了。
4. Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgement.
   她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。
5. All is dependent on your decision.
   一切看你的决心而定。
6. Who made the decision to go fishing?
   是谁决定去钓鱼的？
7. The judge will give his decision tomorrow.
   法官将于明天做出判决。

详细解释：

de.ci.sion

n.（名词）
The passing of judgment on an issue under consideration.
决定：经深思熟虑就某问题作出判断
The act of reaching a conclusion or making up one`s mind.
决心：作出结论或下定决心
A conclusion or judgment reached or pronounced; a verdict.
裁决：得到或宣布的结论或判决；判决
Firmness of character or action; determination.
果断，决断：性格或行动的坚定；坚决
Sports A victory in boxing won on points when no knockout has occurred.
【体育运动】 判定得分：拳击中对手没被击倒时，按得分多少判定胜负
v.tr.（及物动词）
de.ci.sioned,de.ci.sion.ing,de.ci.sions 【体育运动】
To achieve a victory over, as in boxing:
赢得胜利：在拳击中靠判定击败（对手）：
例句：
He decisioned his opponent in the third round of the match.
在第三回合的比赛中他靠判定击败了对手


来源：
Middle English decisioun
中古英语 decisioun
from Old French decision
源自 古法语 decision
from Latin dôcosiô dôcosiôn- [curtailment, settlement]
源自 拉丁语 dôcosiô dôcosiôn- [缩减，解决]
from dôcodere [to cut off, decide] * see decide
源自 dôcodere [切断，决定] *参见 decide

【引伸】
deci.sional
adj.（形容词）
<参考词汇><同义词>decision,conclusion,determinationThe central meaning shared by these nouns is .a position, an opinion, or a judgment reached after consideration.:
这些名词共同的主要含义是"深思熟虑后达成的见解、主张或决定"：
例句：
a decision unfavorable to the opposition;
对反对派不利的决定；

例句：
came to the conclusion not to proceed;
作出结论并且不继续发展；

例句：
satisfied with the panel`s determination.
对陪审团作出的决定表示满意