opinion

汉语翻译

n. 意见, 评价, 主张
【经】 意见
相关词组:
have the best opinion
in our opinion
in sb's opinion

词意辨析：

advice, opinion, proposal, suggestion, recommendation, view

这些名词均含“意见、建议”之意。
advice: 普通用词，侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。
opinion: 日常用词，泛指对某事物的想法和意见。
proposal: 指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。
suggestion: 普通用词，语气比advice婉转客气，也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议，有时含所提建议不一定正确，仅供参考的意味。
recommendation: 指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。
view: 侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。

opinion, view, sentiment, idea

这些名词均含“意见、看法、见解”之意。
opinion: 普通用词，使用广泛，多指初步的或缺证据支持因而不十分肯定的意见或看法。
view: 侧重指个人对较广泛或重大问题所持的看法，常用复数形式。
sentiment: 着重指基于情感而非推理所得出的，已经固定了的看法，常用复数形式。
idea: 普通用词，通常指凭感觉和想象所形成的看法或意见。

英语解释：

名词 opinion:

1. a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty
   同义词：sentiment, persuasion, view, thought
2. a belief or sentiment shared by most people; the voice of the people
   同义词：public opinion, popular opinion, vox populi
3. a message expressing a belief about something; the expression of a belief that is held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof
   同义词：view
4. the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision
   同义词：legal opinion, judgment, judgement
5. the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)
   同义词：ruling
6. a vague idea in which some confidence is placed
   同义词：impression, feeling, belief, notion

例句：

1. It's my considered opinion that he is a liar and a cheat.
   我经过仔细考虑，认为他是个说谎的家伙，又是个骗子。
2. In my opinion and in the opinion of most people, it is a very sound investment.
   照我的和大多数人的看法，这是很可靠的投资。
3. What's your opinion of the motion?
   你认为这项提议怎样？
4. Public opinion is against him.
   舆论对他不利。

详细解释：

o.pin.ion

n.（名词）
A belief or conclusion held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof:
信念，观点：确信但没被正确的知识或证据证明的一种信念或结论：
例句：
.The world is not run by thought, nor by imagination, but by opinion.(Elizabeth Drew)
.世界不是依思想和想象而转移，而是因信念而生生不息.(伊丽莎白·德鲁)

A judgment based on special knowledge and given by an expert:
鉴定，专家的意见：在专门知识的基础上专家所给出的判断：
例句：
a medical opinion.
医学鉴定

A judgment or an estimation of the merit of a person or thing:
评价：对一个人或一个事物的优点的评价或判断：
例句：
has a low opinion of braggarts.
给吹牛者低评价

The prevailing view:
舆论：
例句：
public opinion.
大众观点

Law A formal statement by a court or other adjudicative body of the legal reasons and principles for the conclusions of the court.
【法律】 宣判：由法院或其它司法机构根据法律条款或原则对法院判决的正式陈述

来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin oponiô oponiôn-
源自 拉丁语 oponiô oponiôn-

<参考词汇><同义词>opinion,view,sentiment,feeling,belief,conviction,persuasionThese nouns signify something a person believes or accepts as being sound or true.
这些名词意思是某人相信或接受已成的声音或事实。
Opinion is applicable to a judgment,especially a personal judgment,based on grounds insufficient to rule out the possibility of dispute:
Opinion 常用于法院判决，尤其指个人的判断，它基于一种根据，这种根据不足于排除可能的争论：
例句：
It is wise to seek a second medical opinion before submitting to surgery.
在决定做手术之前再寻找另外一种手段是聪明的做法。

例句：
.A little group of willful men, representing no opinion but their own,have rendered the great Government of the United States helpless and contemptible. (Woodrow Wilson).
.那些只代表他们自己的意见而不是其它公民意见的一小撮人，已经使伟大的美国政府处于一种无助和被人小瞧的地步. （伍德洛·威尔逊）。

View stresses individuality of outlook:
View 强调个人的某些观点：
例句：
.My view is . . . that freedom of speech means that you shall not do something to people either for the views they have or the views they express. (Hugo L. Black).
.我认为… * 的含义是对人民所拥有的观点或他们所表达的观点，你都不应任加改变. （雨果L·布莱克）

Sentiment and especiallyfeeling stress the role of emotion as a determinant:
Sentiment 尤其feeling 强调作为一种决定因素的情感作用：
例句：
.If men are to be precluded from offering their sentiments on a matter which may involve the most serious and alarming consequences . . . reason is of no use to us. (George Washington).
.如果不能使人们避免在可能导致严重后果的事情上感情用事…推理对于我们是没有用的. （乔治·华盛顿）。

例句：
The economist gave us her feelings on the causes of inflation. Abelief is a conclusion, not necessarily derived firsthand, to which one subscribes strongly:
这位经济学家告诉了我们她关于引起通货膨胀的观点。 Blief 是一种观点，不一定是人们极力相信的第一个观点：

例句：
.Our belief in any particular natural law cannot have a safer basis than our unsuccessful critical attempts to refute it. (Karl Popper).
.我们对于任何自然规律的坚信都不能象我们怀着不可能的愿望去推翻它那样有一个坚实的基础. （卡尔·波尔）。

Conviction is a belief that excludes doubt:
Conviction 是一种勿庸置疑的信念：
例句：
.Responsible journalism is journalism responsible in the last analysis to the editor`s own conviction of what, whether interesting or only important, is in the public interest. (Walter Lippmann).
.有鉴别的新闻事业指的是那种编辑对于不论有趣的或重要的事都持有自己信念的作最后分析的新闻业，这种新闻对大众负责. （沃特·里普曼）。

Persuasion applies to a confidently held opinion not necessarily based on intellectual considerations:
Persuasion 意味着坚信的观点，不一定基于理性思考：
例句：
.He had a strong persuasion that Likeman was wrong. (H.G. Wells).
.他坚信莱克曼是错的.。 （ H .G.威尔斯）