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单词 preclude
释义

preclude

音标[pri'klu:d]

汉语翻译

vt. 预先排除, 预防, 阻止, 妨碍
【法】 预防, 排除, 消除

词型变化:

副词:preclusively 形容词:preclusive 名词:preclusion 动词过去式:precluded 过去分词:precluded 现在分词:precluding 第三人称单数:precludes 

英语解释:

动词 preclude:

  1. keep from happening or arising; make impossible
    同义词:prevent, forestall, foreclose, forbid
  2. make impossible, especially beforehand
    同义词:rule out, close out

例句:

  1. My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car.
    按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
  2. That will preclude him from escaping.
    那将阻止他逃走,那将使他无法逃走。

详细解释:


pre.clude

v.tr.(及物动词)
pre.clud.ed,pre.clud.ing,pre.cludes
To make impossible, as by action taken in advance; prevent.See Synonyms at prevent
预防:预先采取行动以取消可能性;阻止参见 prevent
To exclude or prevent (someone) from a given condition or activity:
排除:把(某人)从特定的状态或活动中排除或除外:
例句:
Modesty precludes me from accepting the honor.
谦逊阻止我接受这一荣誉


来源:
Latin praeclôdere
拉丁语 praeclôdere
prae- [pre-]
prae- [前缀,表.先于.]
claudere [to close]
claudere [关闭]

【引伸】
preclu.sion

preclu.sive

preclu.sively
adv.(副词)

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