none

汉语翻译

ad. 一点也不, 毫不
pron. 没有人, 无一物, 并无一个
a. 没有的
相关词组:
none other than
none so fond of
none the worse
none too
none too soon
be none the wiser for
be none so fond of sth
none but
none the
none the less

词意辨析：

nobody, none, no one

这些代词均表示“没人”之意。
nobody: 普通用词，表单数，只能指代人，不能用于加of表范围的结构中。
none: 可指代人或物，表示对三者以上的否定，可跟表范围的of结构。
no one: 只用于指人，通常后面不连用of。

英语解释：

名词 none:

1. a canonical hour that is the ninth hour of the day counting from sunrise
2. a service in the Roman Catholic Church formerly read or chanted at 3 PM (the ninth hour counting from sunrise) but now somewhat earlier

形容词 none:

1. not any

副词 none:

1. not at all or in no way

例句：

1. I wanted some string but there was none in the house.
   我需要一些绳子，但家里一根也没有。
2. He is aware, none better than he, that ...
   谁也没有他更清楚地知道。。。
3. The choir sang sweetly, and none more so than the Welsh boy.
   唱诗班唱得很悦耳，尤其是没人比得上那个威尔士男孩儿。
4. After hearing her talk on computers I'm afraid I'm none the wiser.
   我听了她关於计算机的讲话之後似乎毫无收获。
5. None but the best is good enough for my child.
   只有最好的才配得上我的孩子。
6. The salary they pay me is none too high.
   他们付给我的薪水不太高。
7. My car is none the worse for the accident.
   我的汽车遇到事故，但毫无损坏。
8. None of the money is mine.
   这些钱中没有一文是我的。

详细解释：

none

pron.（代词）
No one; not one; nobody:
没人：没有一人；没有人：
例句：
None dared to do it.
谁也不敢做这件事

Not any:
没有一个：
例句：
None of my classmates survived the war.
我的同学中无人自战争中生还

No part; not any:
没有一部分；没有一点：
例句：
none of your business.
与你毫不相干

adv.（副词）
Not at all:
根本不：
例句：
He is none too ill.
他一点都没病

In no way:
无法，绝不：
例句：
The jeans looked none the better for having been washed.
因为已被洗过，那件牛仔衣无法看上去更好


来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English n3n
源自 古英语 n3n
ne [no, not] * see ne
ne [没有，不] *参见 ne
3n [one] * see oi-no-
3n [一] *参见 oi-no-

It is widely asserted thatnone is equivalent to no one, and hence requires a singular verb and singular pronoun:
较普遍的认为是none 相当于 no one， 因此要求一个单数动词和单数代词与之相对应：
例句：
None of the prisoners was given his soup.
没有一个犯人可以 脱逃。

It is true thatnone is etymologically derived from the Old English word 3n, .one,. but the word has been used as both a singular and a plural noun from Old English onward.The plural use can be found in reputable sources such as the King James Bible, Dryden, and Burke;and H.W. Fowler described the traditional rule as .a mistake..Either a singular or a plural verb is acceptably used in a sentencesuch asNone of the conspirators has (or have ) been brought to trial. Whennone is modified by almost, however, it is difficult to avoid treating the word as a plural:
事实是这样的：none 根据词源学来自于古英语词汇 an .一，. 但是此词从古英语开始既被用作单数名词，又被用作复数名词形式。复数用法可以在规范的原始资料如詹姆士圣经、德莱顿以及伯克的作品中发现。H·W·福勒把传统的规则描述为.一个错误.。无论是单数还是复数动词均可以被接受用于句子中，如所有的同谋者都未 （或者 have ) 被送审。 然而当none 被 almost 修饰时， 很难避免将此词当作复数：
例句：
Almost none of the officials were (not was ) interviewed by the committee.
几乎所有的官员都未（不是 was ) 被委员会接见。

None can only be plural in its use in sentences such as None but his most loyal supporters believe (not believes ) his story. See Usage Note at every ,neither
None 在句中只能用复数形式， 如除了他的最忠实的支持者外，没有人相信 （不是 believes ) 他的故事 参见 every,neither