dash

汉语翻译

n. 冲撞, 破折号, 短跑
vi. 猛冲, 冲撞
vt. 泼溅, 使猛撞, 搀和, 使破灭, 使沮丧
【电】 划
相关词组:
make a dash at...
at a dash
cut a dash
dash out
dash sb's spirits
dash by

词型变化：

动词过去式:dashed 过去分词:dashed 现在分词:dashing 第三人称单数:dashes 

词意辨析：

dash, rush

这两个动词都有“冲，奔”之意。
dash: 指以最快的速度向前奔驰。
rush: 指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。

英语解释：

名词 dash:

1. distinctive and stylish elegance
   同义词：elan, flair, panache, style
2. a quick run
   同义词：sprint
3. a footrace run at top speed
4. a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text
   同义词：hyphen
5. the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code
   同义词：dah
6. the act of moving with great haste
   同义词：bolt

动词 dash:

1. run or move very quickly or hastily
   同义词：dart, scoot, scud, flash, shoot
2. break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over
   同义词：smash
3. hurl or thrust violently
   同义词：crash
4. destroy or break
5. cause to lose courage
   同义词：daunt, scare off, pall, frighten off, scare away, frighten away, scare
6. add an enlivening or altering element to

例句：

1. She dashed off a letter to her mother.
   她给母亲匆匆写了一封信。
2. He dashed across the street and ran towards me.
   他冲过马路，向我跑过来。
3. In my fury, I dashed all the dishes to the floor.
   气愤之下，我把所有的杯盘都摔到地上去了。

详细解释：

dash

v.（动词）
dashed,dash.ing,dash.es
v.tr.（及物动词）
To break or smash by striking violently.
猛掷，猛击：通过猛烈的撞击来击碎或投掷
To hurl, knock, or thrust with sudden violence.
猛撞：用突然的暴力来猛掷、猛撞或猛推
To splash; bespatter.
溅；泼
To perform or complete hastily:
草率执行，草率完成：
例句：
dash off a letter; dash down a glass of juice.
仓促地写完一封信；匆忙地喝下一瓶果汁



To add an enlivening or altering element to.
增加生气：增加使活跃或变换的因素
To affect by adding another element or ingredient to:
增添：通过增加另一因素或成分来影响：
例句：
ice cream that was dashed with rum.
添加兰姆酒的冰淇淋



To destroy or wreck:
破坏，毁坏：
例句：
Our dreams were dashed.See Synonyms at blast
我们的梦想破灭了参见 blast

To confound; abash.
使挫折；使窘迫
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To strike violently; smash.
猛烈地撞击；击碎
To move with haste; rush:
快速地移动；猛冲：
例句：
dashed to the door.
猛冲到门口

n.（名词）
A swift, violent blow or stroke:
猛击：快速猛烈地打击或击：
例句：
knocked the books to the floor with an impatient dash of his hand.
他不耐烦地用手一挥，将书猛地推到地上



A splash.
冲击
A small amount of an added ingredient:
少量的增添成分：
例句：
a dash of sherry.
添加少量的雪利酒

A quick stroke, as with a pencil or brush.
潦草一笔：匆忙的一笔，如用铅笔或画笔
A sudden movement; a rush:
突然的移动；猛冲：
例句：
made a dash for the exit.
猛冲到出口

Sports A footrace, usually less than a quarter-mile long, run at top speed from the outset.
【体育运动】 短跑赛：一种赛跑，通常少于四分之一英里长，从一开始就用最快的速度跑
A spirited quality in action or style; verve.See Synonyms at vigor
英勇：行为或形式上的刚猛的品质；活力参见 vigor
A punctuation mark (—) used in writing and printing.
破折号：一种标点符号，用于写作或打字中
In Morse and similar codes, the long sound or signal used in combination with the dot and silent intervals to represent letters or numbers.
长划：在莫尔斯电码和类似的密码中，长音或信号用在写点和无声的间隔中来代表字母或数字
A dashboard.
仪表板

来源：
Middle English dashen
中古英语 dashen
[probably of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Danish daske [to beat]
[可能来源于斯堪的纳维亚语的] ；类似于 丹麦语 daske [打败]

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dash
dash 2

v.tr.（及物动词）
dashed,dash.ing,dash.es
To damn.
讨厌

来源：
Alteration of damn
damn的变化