program

汉语翻译

n. 节目, 节目单, 程序, 纲要, 大纲, 计划
vt. 规划, 拟...计划
vi. 安排节目, 编程序
【计】 程序
【化】 程序表
【经】 计划, 方案, 程序

词型变化：

动词过去式:programmed,programed 过去分词:programmed,programed 现在分词:programming,programing 第三人称单数:programs,programs 形容词:programmable 名词:programmability 

英语解释：

名词 program:

1. a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need
   同义词：programme
2. a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished
   同义词：plan, programme
3. (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute
   同义词：programme, computer program, computer programme
4. an integrated course of academic studies
   同义词：course of study, programme, curriculum, syllabus
5. a radio or television show
   同义词：broadcast, programme
6. a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation
   同义词：programme
7. a document stating the aims and principles of a political party
   同义词：platform, political platform, political program
8. an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event
   同义词：programme

动词 program:

1. arrange a program of or for
   同义词：programme
2. write a computer program
   同义词：programme

例句：

1. The program is under way.
   计划正在进行中。
2. We have had a string of complaints about the program.
   我们已经收到了对该节目的一连串投诉。
3. What functions can this program perform?
   这一程序有哪些功能?
4. This program gives managers a valuable planning tool.
   这套程序是经理人员制订计划的可贵的工具。
5. What's the program for tomorrow?
   明天有什么节目？
6. There is an interesting program on television tonight.
   今天晚上的电视有一个有趣的节目。
7. The video is programmed to switch on at ten o'clock.
   电视机设定在10点钟自动打开。

详细解释：

pro.gram

n.（名词）


A listing of the order of events and other pertinent information for a public presentation.
节目单：用于公开介绍的按事件和其他相关信息发生顺序而列的单子
The presentation itself:
节目：表演本身：
例句：
a program of piano pieces.
钢琴演奏的表演

A scheduled radio or television show.
电视节目，广播节目：预定的广播或电视演出
An ordered list of events to take place or procedures to be followed; a schedule:
程序表：即将发生或按程序紧接其后发生的事情的一个有序表；计划表：
例句：
a program of physical therapy for a convalescent.
为康复病人而设置的医疗计划表

A system of services, opportunities, or projects, usually designed to meet a social need:
系统计划：服务、机会或项目的系统，通常为迎合某一社会需求而制定：
例句：
.Working parents rely on the center`s after-school latchkey program.(New York Times)
.工作的父母都依赖这间中心看管孩童的服务.(纽约时报)



A course of academic study; a curriculum.
学术课程：学术性研究的课程；课程表
A plan or system of academic and related or ancillary activities:
学习计划：学术性以及相关或附属的活动计划或系统：
例句：
a work-study program.
边工作边学习的课程

A plan or system of nonacademic extracurricular activities:
课外活动：非学术性课外活动的计划或系统：
例句：
the football program.
足球活动

A set of coded instructions for insertion into a machine, in accordance with which the machine performs a desired sequence of operations.
指令：用来加入机器中的一套密码命令，机器进行与此命令相应的预期运行程序
Computer Science
【计算机科学】
A procedure for solving a problem that involves collection of data, processing, and presentation of results.
编制程序：解决涉及数据集、处理以及结果显示问题的程序
Such a procedure coded for a computer.
程序：为计算机编码的程序
An instruction sequence in programmed instruction.
指令程序：编排指令中的指令次序
v.tr.（及物动词）
pro.grammed 或 pro.gramed pro.gram.ming 或 pro.gram.ing pro.grams 或 pro.grams
To include or schedule in a program:
列入计划：包含在或被列入一计划中：
例句：
program a new musical composition.
安排新的音乐曲目

To design a program for; schedule the activities of.
设计安排活动：为…设计程序；计划…的活动
To provide (a machine) with a set of coded working instructions.
下指令：为（机器）提供一套可执行的密码指令
Computer Science To provide (a computer) with a set of instructions for solving a problem or processing data.
【计算机科学】 写程式：给（计算机）提供一套解决问题或数据计算的命令
To train to perform automatically in a desired way, as if programming a machine:
自发性的训练：训练使…以一种想要的方式自动执行，就好像给计算机编程序：
例句：
crudely programming children to make the right responses.
很粗略地训练孩子们自发地做出正确的反应

To prepare an instructional sequence for (material to be taught) in programmed instruction.
编排：在计划教学中为（教学材料）准备教学指导的次序

来源：
Late Latin programma [public notice]
后期拉丁语 programma [公告]
from Greek programma programmat-
源自 希腊语 programma programmat-
from prographein [to write publicly]
源自 prographein [公开写]
pro- [forth] * see pro- 2
pro- [向前的] *参见 pro-2
graphein [to write] * see gerbh-
graphein [写] *参见 gerbh-

【引伸】
program.mabil.ity
n.（名词）
pro.gram.mable
adj.（形容词）