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单词 demoralize
释义

demoralize

音标[di'm?r?laiz]

汉语翻译

vt. 使道德败坏, 使堕落, 挫折锐气

词型变化:

动词过去式:demoralized 过去分词:demoralized 现在分词:demoralizing 第三人称单数:demoralizes 名词:demoralization 

英语解释:

动词 demoralize:

  1. corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality
    同义词:corrupt, pervert, subvert, demoralise, debauch, debase, profane, vitiate, deprave, misdirect
  2. lower someone's spirits; make downhearted
    同义词:depress, deject, cast down, get down, dismay, dispirit, demoralise
  3. confuse or put into disorder

例句:

  1. The troops were thoroughly demoralized by this set-back.
    这一挫败使部队士气丧失殆尽。

详细解释:


de.mor.al.ize

v.tr.(及物动词)
de.mor.al.ized,de.mor.al.iz.ing,de.mor.al.iz.es
To undermine the confidence or morale of; dishearten:
使泄气:破坏信心或士气;使意气沉沉:
例句:
an inconsistent policy that demoralized the staff.
使工作人员泄气的前后不一致的政策

To put into disorder; confuse.
使混乱:使陷入混乱;使混乱
To debase the morals of; corrupt.
使腐化:使道德败化;使腐化

【引伸】
demor.aliza.tion

demor.aliz.er
n.(名词)

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