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单词 civilize
释义

civilize

音标['sivilaiz]

汉语翻译

vt. 使开化, 使文明
vi. 变文明

词型变化:

名词:civilizer 动词过去式:civilized 过去分词:civilized 现在分词:civilizing 第三人称单数:civilizes 形容词:civilizable 

英语解释:

动词 civilize:

  1. train to be discriminative in taste or judgment
    同义词:educate, school, train, cultivate, civilise
  2. raise from a barbaric to a civilized state
    同义词:civilise

例句:

  1. His wife has had a civilizing influence on him.
    他妻子对改进他言谈举止有潜移默化的影响。
  2. Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.
    许多粗野的男人在妻子的开导下变得文雅了。

详细解释:


civ.i.lize

v.tr.(及物动词)
civ.i.lized,civ.i.liz.ing,civ.i.liz.es
To raise from barbarism to an enlightened stage of development; bring out of a primitive or savage state.
使文明:使…从野蛮到一个开化的发展阶段;把…带出原始社会阶段或奴隶社会阶段
To educate in matters of culture and refinement; make more polished or sophisticated.
使文雅:教以文化和优雅;使…更圆滑或老于世故

【引伸】
civ.iliz.able
adj.(形容词)
civ.iliz.er
n.(名词)

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