substance

汉语翻译

词意辨析：

material, matter, substance, stuff

这些名词均含“物质，东西”之意。
material: 通常指组成客观存在物的部分或其原料。
matter: 通常指构成实物的物质，与精神相对立。在科学上，指占有空间，并能以某种方式被感官觉察的一切东西。
substance: 多指某一种形式的物质，既可指元素也可指化合物。
stuff: 多用于日常生活中，非正式用词，常指构成整体的所有部分、物体或项目，有时指劣等材料，含轻蔑意味。

英语解释：

名词 substance:

1. that which has mass and occupies space
   同义词：matter
2. the stuff of which an object consists
3. the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
   同义词：kernel, core, center, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, marrow, meat, nub, pith, sum, nitty-gritty
4. the idea that is intended
   同义词：meaning
5. considerable capital (wealth or income)
   同义词：means
6. what a communication that is about something is about
   同义词：message, content, subject matter

例句：

1. The emery is a hard metallic substance.
   金刚砂是非常坚硬的金属物质。
2. Beware of what you do with this dangerous substance.
   你处理这些危险品时，可要当心。
3. Antitoxin is substance that acts against a poisonous substance and prevents it from having a harmful effect.
   抗毒素是抵抗有毒物质并防止其产生有害作用的物质。
4. Musk is a kind of strong-smelling substance.
   麝香是一种有强烈气味的物质。
5. The substance is irritable to sensitive skin.
   这种物质对敏感的皮肤有刺激性。
6. Chlorophyll is a green substance in plants that absorbs energy from sunlight and helps them grow.
   叶绿素是生长在植物中的绿色物质，它能吸收阳光，促进植物生长。
7. There is not anything of real substance in their book.
   他们的书中没有什么实质性的内容。