occur

汉语翻译

vi. 发生, 被想到, 存在
相关词组:
if anything should occur...

词型变化：

动词过去式:occurred 过去分词:occurred 现在分词:occurring 第三人称单数:occurs 

词意辨析：

occur, happen, take place

三者都表示“发生”，都是不及物动词。
happen: 指“偶然发生”时，主语为“事”；当主语是“人”时，意为“碰巧”。happen to sb．／sth． 指不好的事情发生在某人（物）身上。

• he happened to know the place.
  他碰巧知道那个地方。

occur: 指“发生”时可与 happen 换用，但后接to sb．／sth．时，两者含义不同：；occur to sb．／sth． 指“某种思想等呈现于某人的知觉中”。

• didn’t it occur to you to phone them about it?
  你难道就没想过给他们打个电话？

take place: 表示“发生”，可与 happen 或occur换用，但其后面一般不接 to sb．／sth．结构；指必然会发生的事情时，多用 take place；此外take place 还可表示“举行某种活动”。

• in 1919, the may 4th movement took place in china.
  一九一九年，中国发生了五四运动。

英语解释：

动词 occur:

1. come to pass
   同义词：happen, hap, go on, pass off, pass, fall out, come about, take place
2. come to one's mind; suggest itself
   同义词：come
3. to be found to exist

例句：

1. That plane crash occurred only minutes after take-off.
   空难在起飞几分钟后就发生了。
2. Didn't it occur to you that he was lying?
   你当时没想到他在撒谎吗？

详细解释：

oc.cur

v.intr.（不及物动词）
oc.curred,oc.cur.ring,oc.curs
To take place; come about.See Synonyms at happen
发生；使发生参见 happen
To be found to exist or appear:
出现：被发觉存在或出现：
例句：
Heavy rains occur during a summer monsoon.
暴雨出现在一个夏季季风期

To come to mind:
闪现：进入大脑：
例句：
The idea never occurred to me.
这个想法闪现在我脑海


来源：
Latin occurrere
拉丁语 occurrere
ob- [toward] * see ob-
ob- [向] *参见 ob-
currere [to run] * see kers-
currere [跑] *参见 kers-