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单词 glum
释义

glum

音标[gl?m]

汉语翻译

a. 愁闷的, 阴沉的

词型变化:

名词:glumness 形容词比较级:glummer 最高级:glummest 副词:glumly 

英语解释:

形容词 glum:

  1. reflecting gloom
    同义词:gloomy, long-faced
  2. showing a brooding ill humor
    同义词:dark, dour, glowering, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen

例句:

  1. Don't look so glum!
    别那样闷闷不乐。

详细解释:


glum

adj.(形容词)
glum.mer,glum.mest
Moody and melancholy; dejected.
闷闷不乐的:愁眉不展的,悲伤的;沮丧的
Gloomy; dismal.
忧郁的;郁闷的
n.(名词)
The quality or state of being moody, melancholy, and gloomy or an instance of it:
闷闷不乐,忧郁:愁眉不展、悲伤、忧郁的状态或性质或这种事例:
例句:
.He was a charming mixture of glum and glee.(Lillian Hellman)
.他是一个很有魅力的人,时而忧伤时而欢笑.(莉莲·赫尔曼)

glums Chiefly British The blues. Often used withthe :
glums 【多用于英国】 忧伤。常与the 连用:
例句:
.Most other publications have got the glums.(Tina Brown)
.其他大多数出版物也感染上忧伤的色彩.(蒂娜·布朗)


来源:
; akin to Probably akin to Middle English gloumen [to become dark] * see gloom
;类似于 可能类似于 中古英语 gloumen [变黑,阴郁] *参见 gloom

【引伸】
glum.ly
adv.(副词)
glum.ness
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>glum,gloomy,morose,dour,saturnineThese adjectives mean having a broodingly cheerless aspect or disposition.
这些形容词都指不高兴的性情。
Glum implies silent dejection:
Glum 指沉闷的沮丧,低沉:
例句:
Why so glumô The votes haven`t been counted yet.
为什么那么气馁?选举结果还没出来呢。

Gloomy suggests somber melancholy:
Gloomy 指悲观的:
例句:
She takes a gloomy view of the future.
她对将来很悲观的。

Morose implies sourness of temper and a tendency to be uncommunicative:
Morose 指脾气坏的,乖僻的,不愿交注的:
例句:
He stared down at his dinner plate in a morose and unsociable manner.
他低头盯着餐盘,一副冷淡不友好的样子,

Dour especially suggests grimness or humorlessnessand sometimes an obstinate nature:
Dour 尤指严肃或毫无幽默感,有时指倔强呆板的性质:
例句:
.To a Western eye, [they] seem poorly dressed, ill-groomed, dour and preoccupied. (Peter Lewis).
.在西方人看来, 显得似乎衣着寒碜,不修边幅,桀骜不驯. (彼得·刘易斯)。

Saturnine suggests gloominess or melancholy of temperament and often a tendency to be bitter or sardonic:
Saturnine 指性格阴郁,常指冷峻、严厉的意向:
例句:
the saturnine faces of the judges.
法官们那阴沉的脸色


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