discuss

汉语翻译

vt. 讨论, 论述
【医】 讨论, 辩论

词型变化：

名词:discusser 动词过去式:discussed 过去分词:discussed 现在分词:discussing 第三人称单数:discusses 形容词:discussable 

词意辨析：

argue, quarrel, debate, dispute, discuss, reason

这些动词均含“辩论，争论，说理”之意。
argue: 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。
quarrel: 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
debate: 侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
dispute: 侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩，带一定感 * 彩，常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。
discuss: 最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。
reason: 指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。

英语解释：

动词 discuss:

1. to consider or examine in speech or writing
   同义词：discourse, talk about
2. speak with others about (something); talk (something) over in detail; have a discussion
   同义词：hash out, talk over

例句：

1. We will discuss the proposal at the meeting.
   我们将在会议上讨论这项提议。
2. What does the book discuss?
   这本书讲了什么？
3. They said they had an important matter to discuss with you.
   他们说有要事与你相商。

详细解释：

dis.cuss

v.tr.（及物动词）
dis.cussed,dis.cuss.ing,dis.cuss.es
To speak with others about; talk over.
讨论，谈论：与他人谈论；说服
To examine or consider (a subject) in speech or writing.
论述，详述：以口头或书面形式来检查或考虑（主题）

来源：
Middle English discussen [to examine]
中古英语 discussen [检查，审查]
from Anglo-Norman discusser
源自 英法语 discusser
from Latin discussus [past participle of] discutere [to break up]
源自 拉丁语 discussus [] discutere的过去分词 [打碎，破碎]
dis- [apart] * see dis-
dis- [分开] *参见 dis-
quatere [to shake] * see kwôt-
quatere [摇晃，振荡] *参见 kwôt-

【引伸】
discuss.able 或
discuss.ible
adj.（形容词）
discuss.er
n.（名词）
<参考词汇><同义词>discuss,argue,debate,dispute,contendThese verbs mean to talk with others in an effort to reach agreement, to ascertain truth, or to convince.
这些动词都表示与他人谈论以达成协议，确认真相或说服别人。
Discuss involves close examination of a subject with interchange of opinions:
Discuss 涉及对某一问题交换意见并仔细检查：
例句：
.Men are never so likely to settle a question rightly as when they discuss it freely. (Macaulay).
.只有在自由讨论才最有可能解决问题. （麦考利）。

Argue emphasizes the presentation of facts and reasons in support of a position opposed by others:
Argue 强调陈述事实或理由来支持别人所反对的观点：
例句：
.There is no good in arguing with the inevitable. (James Russell Lowell).
.拿不可避免的事物争论是没有什么用的. （詹姆士·拉塞尔·洛威尔）。

Debate involves formal, often public argument:
Debate 包含正式的、常是公开的争论：
例句：
The candidates agreed to debate the campaign issues face to face.
候选人都同意就竞选问题进行面对面的辩论。

Dispute implies differences of opinion and usually sharp argument:
Dispute 表示观点的不同，通常为尖锐的辩论：
例句：
members of the legislature disputing over increases in the military budget. To
立法机关的成员就增加军事预算一事上争论不休。

contend is to strive in debate or controversy:
Contend 指极力争论或辩论：
例句：
.Letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend is the policy. (Mao Zedong).
.百花齐放、百家争鸣的方针. （ * ）