单词 | delay |
释义 | delay音标[di'lei]汉语翻译n. 耽搁, 迟滞vt. 耽搁, 延迟 vi. 耽搁, 延迟 【计】 延迟, 延时 【医】 迟延 【经】 延期, 推迟 相关词组: without delay admit of no delay 词型变化:名词:delayer 动词过去式:delayed 过去分词:delayed 现在分词:delaying 第三人称单数:delays词意辨析:delay, postpone, defer, suspend, prolong, put offdelay: 普通用词,多指因外界原因推迟或耽误,也可指有意推迟。 postpone: 正式用词,语气较强,多指有安排的延期,常指明延期到一定的时间。 defer: 正式用词,语气强于postpone,多指故意拖延。 suspend: 指暂时中断以待某种条件的实现。 prolong: 指把时间延长至超过正常或通常的限度。 put off: 口语用词,与postpone同义,但较通俗。 英语解释:名词 delay:
动词 delay:
例句:
详细解释:de.lay v.(动词)de.layed,de.lay.ing,de.lays v.tr.(及物动词)To postpone until a later time; defer.延期;推迟To cause to be later or slower than expected or desired:使…延迟:使…比期望的要迟一些或慢一些:例句:Heavy traffic delayed us.交通堵塞使我们迟到了 v.intr.(不及物动词)To act or move slowly; put off an action or a decision.延缓,延期:行动慢;推迟一个行动或一项决定n.(名词)The act of delaying; postponement:拖延,延期:推迟的行为;延迟:例句:responded without delay.即刻回信 The condition of being delayed; detainment.耽误:耽搁的状态;耽误The period of time during which one is delayed.耽搁的时间The interval of time between two events.间隔的时间:两件事之间间隔的时间 来源:Middle English delaien 中古英语 delaien from Anglo-Norman delaier 源自 英法语 delaier from Old French deslaier 源自 古法语 deslaier des- [de-] des- [前缀,表.取消.] laier [to leave] laier [离开] [of Germanic origin] * see leip- [日耳曼语词源] *参见 leip- 【引伸】 delay.er n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>delay,slow,retard,detain同义词>These verbs mean to cause to be later or slower than expected or desired. To这些动词表示比所期待的要迟一些或慢一些的意思。 delay is to cause to be behind schedule: Delay 是使落后于进度表: 例句:The bus was delayed by a cloudburst.由于大暴雨,公共汽车来迟了。 Slow implies a decrease in speed, often deliberate: Slow 含有速度有意减慢的意思: 例句:A sprained ankle slowed my pace.扭伤了的脚踝骨使我的步伐减慢。 例句:The driver slowed the car before coming to a full stop. To 司机在车完全停下来之前先减慢车速。 retard is to slow and delay or impede progress, action, or accomplishment: Retard 指减慢并延迟,阻碍进步、行动或成就: 例句:.the increasing hatred, which retarded the execution of his great designs. (Edward Gibbon)..逐渐增长的仇恨,推迟了他的伟大计划的执行. (爱德华·吉本)。 Detain stresses being held back and prevented from proceeding: Detain 强调在前进过程中受到阻止: 例句:She was detained by an unexpected visitor. 她因有人临时来访而被耽搁了 参考词汇> |
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