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单词 expiate
释义

expiate

音标['ekspieit]

汉语翻译

vt. 补偿, 赎
vi. 抵偿, 赎罪
【法】 补偿, 为而受罚, 赎罪

词型变化:

名词:expiator 动词过去式:expiated 过去分词:expiated 现在分词:expiating 第三人称单数:expiates 

英语解释:

动词 expiate:

  1. make amends for
    同义词:aby, abye, atone

例句:

  1. A state in which the souls of those who have died in grace must expiate their sins.
    炼狱那些在幸福中死去的人的灵魂必须去赎罪的地方

详细解释:


ex.pi.ate

v.(动词)
ex.pi.at.ed,ex.pi.at.ing,ex.pi.ates
v.tr.(及物动词)
To make amends or reparation for; atone:
补偿:为…做纠正或修复;补偿:
例句:
expiate one`s sins by acts of penance.
用自我惩罚来补偿自己的罪恶

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To make amends; atone.
做纠正;补偿

来源:
Latin expi3re expi3t-
拉丁语 expi3re expi3t-
ex- [intensive pref.] * see ex-
ex- [强调的前缀] *参见 ex-
pi3re [to atone] from pius [devout]
pi3re [补偿] 源自 pius [虔诚的]

【引伸】
ex.pia.tor
n.(名词)

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