lawyer

汉语翻译

n. 律师
【经】 律师

词型变化：

副词:lawyerly 

词意辨析：

attorney, lawyer, counsel, advocate

这些名词均含有“律师”之意。
attorney: 主要用于美国，指代理当事人处理遗嘱检验等法律事务的律师，有时可与lawyer通用，泛指辩护律师。
lawyer: 普通用词，指精通法律规则并有权以法律代理人或顾问身份在法庭上执行法律或为委托人服务的人。
counsel: 指单独或集体为当事人提供咨询或出庭处理案件的法律顾问或律师。
advocate: 专指以罗马法律的基本法制的一些国家的(如苏格兰等)和一些特别法庭的律师；也可指出庭辩护的律师。

英语解释：

名词 lawyer:

1. a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice
   同义词：attorney

例句：

1. His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.
   他的律师决定向高一级法院上诉。
2. Regulations prescribe that a lawyer draw up the paper.
   条文规定必须由律师拟定此公文。
3. Nothing can weaken his resolve to become a lawyer.
   什么也动摇不了他要当律师的决心。
4. A good lawyer can always find a loophole.
   精明的律师总能找到漏洞。
5. The lawyer explained the new law to us.
   律师向我们解释了新法律。
6. She is easily the best lawyer in the city.
   她无疑是本市最好的律师。
7. He is dreaming of becoming a lawyer.
   他梦想着成为律师。

详细解释：

law.yer

n.（名词）
One whose profession is to give legal advice and assistance to clients and represent them in court or in other legal matters.
律师：其职业是给委托人提供法律咨询或帮助，并在法庭或其它法律事务中代表他们

来源：
Middle English lauier
中古英语 lauier
from law [law] * see law
源自 law [法律] *参见 law

【引伸】
law.yerly
adv.（副词）
<参考词汇><同义词>lawyer,attorney,counselor,counsel,barrister,solicitorThese nouns denote persons who practice law.
这些名词都指运用法律的人。
Lawyer is the general and most comprehensive termfor one authorized to give legal advice to clients and to plead cases in a court of law:
Lawyer 是最普通和广泛的术语，用来指授权给委托人提供法律咨询并在法庭上为其辩护的人：
例句：
called her lawyer after the automobile accident.
车祸发生后打电话给她的律师。

Attorney is often used interchangeably withlawyer, but in a narrower senseit denotes a legal agent for a client in the transaction of business:
Attorney 通常可与lawyer 互换， 但从更狭的意义上说，它指在商业事务中代表委托人的法律代理：
例句：
Corporate attorneys negotiated the new contract.
公司律师就新合同进行谈判。

Counselor andcounsel are terms for persons who give legal advice and serve as trial lawyers;
Counselor 和counsel 两词指的是提供法律咨询并担任出庭律师的人。
counsel also applies to a team of lawyers employed in conducting a case:
counsel 还指被雇佣参与案件审理的一群律师：
例句：
Ms. Barnes is counselor for the defense.
巴恩斯女士是被告的辩护律师。

例句：
A table has been reserved for the defense counsel during the trial.
在审判中有一张桌子是为被告的辩护律师准备的。

Barrister refers principally to a British trial lawyer:
Barrister 主要用来指英国的出庭律师：
例句：
The defense is represented by a barrister from Leeds. In England asolicitor is a lawyer whose practice is devoted largely to serving as a legal agent, representing clients in lower courts,and preparing cases for barristers to try in superior courts;in the United States the term denotes the chief law officer of a city, town, or governmental department:
被告由一位来自利兹的律师代理。 在英格兰，Solicitor 是指其业务主要为充当法律代理的律师， 在低级法院中代表委托人，在高级法院审理中作为出庭律师准备案卷。在美国，这个词指代城市、城镇或政府部门中的总法务官：

例句：
Solicitors for the squire handled the sale of his extensive lands.
这位乡绅出售大片土地的事宜由他的律师处理。

例句：
The case will be presented by the Solicitor General.
这一案子将由副检察长受理