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单词 lighten
释义

lighten

音标['laitn]

汉语翻译

vt. 照亮, 点亮, 减轻, 使轻松, 闪出
vi. 发亮, 打闪, 变轻
【机】 减轻, 照亮, 发光

词型变化:

动词过去式:lightened 过去分词:lightened 现在分词:lightening 第三人称单数:lightens 

英语解释:

动词 lighten:

  1. make more cheerful
    同义词:lighten up, buoy up
  2. reduce the weight on; make lighter
  3. become more cheerful
    同义词:lighten up, buoy up
  4. make lighter or brighter
    同义词:brighten, lighten up
  5. become brighter
    同义词:brighten
  6. become lighter
    同义词:lighten up
  7. alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive
    同义词:relieve

例句:

  1. If you want to lighten the weight, had better eat little bread.
    如果你想减轻体重,最好少吃面包。
  2. A solitary candle lightened the darkness of the room.
    一支孤烛使黑暗的房间亮了起来。
  3. Her heart lightened when she heard the news.
    听到这消息,她轻松了。

详细解释:


lighten

v.(动词)
light.ened,light.en.ing,light.ens
v.tr.(及物动词)


To make light or lighter; illuminate or brighten.
照亮或使明亮;聚光或使明亮
To make (a color) lighter.
使(颜色)变淡
Archaic To enlighten.
【古语】 启发
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become lighter; brighten.
变得明亮;使明亮
To be luminous; shine.
发亮;闪光
To give off flashes of lightning.
打闪,闪电


lighten
lighten 2

v.(动词)
light.ened,light.en.ing,light.ens
v.tr.(及物动词)
To make less heavy.
使变轻
To lessen the oppressiveness, trouble, or severity of.See Synonyms at relieve
减轻…的负担、麻烦或严重性参见 relieve
To relieve of cares or worries; gladden.
使轻松;使愉快
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become less in weight.
(重量)变轻
To become less oppressive, troublesome, or severe.
变得缓和、不麻烦或不严重
To become cheerful.
变得愉快


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