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单词 rout
释义

rout

音标[raut]

汉语翻译

n. 溃败, 大败, 乌合之众, 盛大晚会
vt. 使溃败, 使败逃, 打垮, 用鼻拱, 挖起, 搜, 唤起
vi. 用鼻拱地, 搜
【法】 聚众骚扰, 骚动, 聚众闹事
相关词组:
put to rout

词型变化:

动词过去式:routed 过去分词:routed 现在分词:routing 第三人称单数:routs 

英语解释:

名词 rout:

  1. a disorderly crowd of people
    同义词:mob, rabble
  2. an overwhelming defeat

动词 rout:

  1. cause to flee
    同义词:rout out, expel
  2. dig with the snout
    同义词:root, rootle
  3. make a groove in
    同义词:gouge
  4. defeat disastrously
    同义词:spread-eagle, spreadeagle

例句:

  1. We put the enemy to rout.
    我们击溃了敌人。
  2. Our party was routed at the election.
    我们党在竞选中被彻底击败了。
  3. They routed the enemy.
    他们打败并赶走了敌人。

详细解释:


rout

n.(名词)


A disorderly retreat or flight following defeat.
溃退,溃败:战败后秩序混乱的撤退或逃跑
An overwhelming defeat.
大败:无法抵抗的失败


A disorderly crowd of people; a mob.
嘈杂的人群;暴民
People of the lowest class; rabble.
最底层的人;下等人,贱民
A public disturbance; a riot.
骚乱;混乱
A company, as of knights or wolves, that are in movement.
一帮,一群:如骑士或狼群等正在行动中的一群
A fashionable gathering.
盛大的交际晚会或宴会
v.tr.(及物动词)
rout.ed,rout.ing,routs
To put to disorderly flight or retreat:
使击溃或溃逃:
例句:
.the flock of starlings which Jasper had routed with his gun.(Virginia Woolf)
.贾斯珀用枪吓跑了一群惊鸟.(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)

To defeat overwhelmingly.See Synonyms at defeat
使大败参见 defeat

来源:
Middle English route
中古英语 route
from Old French [troop, defeat]
源自 古法语 [部队,战败]
from Vulgar Latin *rupta
源自 俗拉丁语 *rupta
from feminine of Latin ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup-
源自 拉丁语 ruptus的阴性词 [] rumpere的过去分词 [打碎] *参见 reup-


rout
rout 2

v.(动词)
rout.ed,rout.ing,routs
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To dig with the snout; root.
用鼻子拱土;(以鼻)挖土
To poke around; rummage.
四处翻找;搜寻
v.tr.(及物动词)
To expose to view as if by digging; uncover.
掘出,挖出:通过挖掘使暴露在视线之中;移走覆盖物
To hollow, scoop, or gouge out.
把…挖空、掘或凿
To drive or force out as if by digging; eject:
赶出,驱逐:通过挖掘撵出来:
例句:
rout out an informant.
把提供消息的人赶走

Archaic To dig up with the snout.
【古语】 用鼻子拱出来

来源:
Variant of root 2
root2的变体


rout
rout 3

v.intr.(不及物动词)
rout.ed,rout.ing,routs 【多用于英国】
To bellow. Used of cattle.
混乱:哞哞叫。用于指牛

来源:
Middle English routen [to roar]
中古英语 routen [咆哮,吼叫]
from Old Norse rauta
源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 rauta


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