dole

汉语翻译

n. 救济品, 失业救济金
vt. 发放救济
【经】 失业救济

词型变化：

动词过去式:doled 过去分词:doled 现在分词:doling 第三人称单数:doles 

英语解释：

名词 dole:

1. a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given
2. money received from the state
   同义词：pogy, pogey

例句：

1. They lived in the uncertainty on the dole.
   他们依靠救济金的生活不安定。
2. He received the fixed dole every month.
   他每个月都能领到固定的救济金。
3. I doled out the food to all the children.
   我把食品发放给所有的孩子们。
4. After she lost a leg, she went on the dole.
   在她失去一条腿后，她开始登记领取救济金。

详细解释：

dole

n.（名词）
Charitable dispensation of goods, especially money, food, or clothing.
救济：尤指金钱、食物或衣物等救济品的发放
A share of money, food, or clothing that has been charitably given.
救济品：一份食品或衣物等救济品或救济金
Chiefly British The distribution by the government of relief payments to the unemployed; welfare.
【多用于英国】 失业救济金：政府发给的失业救济金；福利
Archaic One`s fate.
【古语】 命运
v.tr.（及物动词）
doled,dol.ing,doles
To dispense as charity.
发放的救济
To give out in small portions; distribute sparingly.See Synonyms at distribute
小份额发给：以小份额发给；少量的配给参见 distribute

<习惯用语>on the dole
Receiving regular relief payments from or as if from the government.
领取固定救济的：从政府或政府一类的机关那里接受固定救济的
来源：
Middle English dol [part, share]
中古英语 dol [部分，份额]
from Old English d3l * see dail-
源自 古英语 d3l *参见 dail-

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dole
dole 2

n.Archaic （名词）【古语】
Sorrow; grief; dolor.
悲伤：悲哀；悲伤；悲痛

来源：
Middle English dol
中古英语 dol
from Old French dol, deul
源自 古法语 dol, deul
from Late Latin dolus
源自 后期拉丁语 dolus
from Latin dolôre [to feel pain, grieve]
源自 拉丁语 dolôre [感到痛苦，悲伤]