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单词 oppress
释义

oppress

音标[?'pres]

汉语翻译

vt. 压迫, 压抑, 使烦恼

词型变化:

名词:oppressor 动词过去式:oppressed 过去分词:oppressed 现在分词:oppressing 第三人称单数:oppresses 

词意辨析:

oppress, suppress
这两个动词均有“压迫、镇压”之意。
oppress: 指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。
suppress: 通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。

英语解释:

动词 oppress:

  1. come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority
    同义词:suppress, crush
  2. cause to suffer
    同义词:persecute

例句:

  1. Cares oppressed his spirits.
    虑使他心情抑郁。
  2. The king oppressed his people with terrible taxes and punishments.
    国王以苛捐杂税和严刑来压迫人民。

详细解释:


op.press

v.tr.(及物动词)
op.pressed,op.press.ing,op.press.es
To keep down by severe and unjust use of force or authority:
压迫,威迫:用严酷的或非正义的权力或权威镇压:
例句:
a people who were oppressed by tyranny.
被 * 压迫的民族

To weigh heavily on:
施重压于:
例句:
Poverty oppresses the spirit.
贫穷折磨着人们的心灵

Obsolete To overwhelm or crush.
【废语】 颠覆,压迫

来源:
Middle English oppressen
中古英语 oppressen
from Old French opresser
源自 古法语 opresser
back-formation from oppression [oppression]
源自 oppression的逆构词 [压力]
from Latin oppressiô oppressiôn-
源自 拉丁语 oppressiô oppressiôn-
from oppressus [past participle of] opprimere
源自 oppressus [] opprimere的过去分词
ob- [against] * see ob-
ob- [反对] *参见 ob-
premere [to press] * see per- 4
premere [镇压] *参见 per- 4

【引伸】
oppres.sor
n.(名词)

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