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单词 rely
释义

rely

音标[ri'lai]

汉语翻译

vi. 信赖, 依赖, 信任

词型变化:

名词:relier 动词过去式:relied 过去分词:relied 现在分词:relying 第三人称单数:relies 

词意辨析:

believe, trust, confide, rely
这些动词均含有“相信,信任”之意。
believe: 普通用词,常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。
trust: 指绝对相信或信赖某人。
confide: 侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。
rely: 指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠,着重可靠性。
depend, rely
这两个动词后跟on(upon),均有“依赖、依靠”之意。
depend: 侧重指因自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依靠他人或物给予帮助或支持。
rely: 通常包含着以前的经验证明对方是能依赖的意思。

英语解释:

动词 rely:

  1. have confidence or faith in
    同义词:trust, swear, bank

例句:

  1. They have to rely on the river for their water.
    他们用水只好依靠这条河。
  2. I think I can come, but don't rely on it.
    我想我能来,但还说不定。
  3. We are relying on your decision.
    我们相信你的判断。

详细解释:


re.ly

v.intr.(不及物动词)
re.lied,re.ly.ing,re.lies
To be dependent for support, help, or supply:
依靠:依赖于支撑、帮助或供应:
例句:
relies on her parents for tuition.
她的学费依赖于父母

To place or have faith or confidence:
指望:以对…有信心或信仰:
例句:
relied on them to tell him the truth.
他指望他们来告诉他真相


来源:
Middle English relien [to rally]
中古英语 relien [重振旗鼓]
from Old French relier
源自 古法语 relier
from Latin relig3re [to bind fast]
源自 拉丁语 relig3re [紧紧地绑住]
re- [re-]
re- [前缀,表.后退,回应.]
lig3re [to bind] * see leig-
lig3re [捆绑] *参见 leig-

【引伸】
reli.er
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>rely,trust,depend,reckonThese verbs share the meaning .to place or have faith or confidence in someone or something..
这些动词都有.对某人或某物有信仰或信心.的意思。
Rely implies complete confidence:
Rely 意味着完全的信心:
例句:
.You are the only woman I can rely on to be interested in her. (John Galsworthy).
.你是我唯一指望对她有兴趣的女人. (约翰·加尔斯沃塞)。

Trust stresses confidence arising from belief that is often based on inconclusive evidence:
Trust 常强调基于没有说服力的证据的信仰产生的信心:
例句:
.We must try to trust one another. Stay and cooperate. (Jomo Kenyatta).
.我们必须试图相互信任。留下来并且相互合作. (约莫·肯亚塔)。

例句:
.I don`t think I could trust myself to speak to him about it. (Booth Tarkington).
.我认为我不能对他谈论这件事. (布施·塔金顿)。

例句:
Prepare yourself thoroughly for the performance;then trust in your talent to carry you through.
为演出作好充分的准备;然后相信自己的才华能克服一切困难。

Depend implies confidence in the help or support of another:
Depend 意味着对另一个人的帮助或支持有信心:
例句:
Synthetic fuels should be developed;
应该发展合成燃料;

例句:
it is foolhardy to depend on Middle Eastern countries for our oil supplies.
把我们的石油供应都依赖于中东国家是鲁莽的。

Reckon implies a sense of confident expectancy:
Reckon 指有自信的期望:
例句:
.He reckons on finding a woman as big a fool as himself. (George Meredith).
.他期望发现一个和他一样傻的女人. (乔治·梅雷蒂斯)


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