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单词 project
释义

project

音标['pr?d?ekt]

汉语翻译

n. 计划, 设计, 事业
vt. 计划, 设计, 投掷, 发射, 使凸出, 放映
vi. 凸出
【化】 项目; 设计项目; 投影
【医】 方案, 计划, 设计
【经】 计划, 工程项目方案

词型变化:

形容词:projectable 

词意辨析:

plan, design, plot, scheme, project, blueprint, programme
这些名词均含“计划”之意。
plan: 最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。
design: 侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。
plot: 主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。
scheme: 普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。
project: 多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。
blueprint: 从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。
programme: 使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

英语解释:

名词 project:

  1. any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted
    同义词:undertaking, task, labor
  2. a planned undertaking
    同义词:projection

动词 project:

  1. communicate vividly
  2. extend out or project in space
    同义词:stick out, protrude, jut out, jut
  3. transfer (ideas or principles) from one domain into another
  4. project on a screen
  5. cause to be heard
  6. draw a projection of
  7. make or work out a plan for; devise
    同义词:plan, contrive, design
  8. present for consideration
    同义词:propose
  9. imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind
    同义词:visualize, visualise, envision, fancy, see, figure, picture, image
  10. put or send forth
    同义词:cast, contrive, throw
  11. throw, send, or cast forward
    同义词:send off
  12. regard as objective
    同义词:externalize, externalise

例句:

  1. The project became so expensive that we had to pull out.
    这个计画耗资太大,我们只好退出。
  2. The class are doing a project on the Roman occupation of Britain.
    这个班在进行一项关於古罗马人占领不列颠的研究。
  3. Their project to establish a new national park will be completed next year.
    他们建造一个新的国家公园的工程将于明年完工。
  4. He planted some flowers on the balcony that projects over the street.
    他在那个伸出到街上的阳台上种了些花。
  5. A missile was projected into space.
    导弹被发射升空。

详细解释:


proj.ect

n.(名词)
A plan or proposal; a scheme.See Synonyms at plan
计划,方案:计划或提议;方案参见 plan
An undertaking requiring concerted effort:
工程:需要一致协调努力的任务:
例句:
a community cleanup project; a government-funded irrigation project.
社区清洁计划;由政府出资的灌溉工程

An extensive task undertaken by a student or group of students to apply, illustrate, or supplement classroom lessons.
研究计划:一个学生或一组学生执行以使用、阐明或补遗课堂作业的大量任务
A housing project.
住宅区
v.(动词)
project
pro.ject.ed,pro.ject.ing,pro.jects[pr…-jμkt.]
v.tr.(及物动词)
To thrust outward or forward:
使突出:向外或向前突出:
例句:
project one`s jaw in defiance.
伸出下颌以示轻蔑

To throw forward; hurl:
投掷:向前投掷;扔:
例句:
project an arrow.
投出一支箭

To send out into space; cast:
映射:散射到大气中去;投出:
例句:
project a light beam.
投射一束光线

To cause (an image) to appear on a surface:
投映:使(一个影子)出现在一个表面上:
例句:
projected the slide onto a screen.
把幻灯片投映到屏幕上

Mathematics To produce (a projection).
【数学】 制作(投影线)
To direct (one`s voice) so as to be heard clearly at a distance.
控制嗓音:控制(某人的声音)以便在远处能被清楚地听见
Psychology To externalize and attribute (an emotion, for example) to someone or something else.
【心理学】 把感情投射于…:显露并将(比如感情)归因于某人或其他事
To convey an impression of to an audience or to others:
传达:向观众或其他人传递对…的印象:
例句:
a posture that projects defeat; projected a positive corporate image.
表达胜利的姿势;传达公司正面的形象

To form a plan or an intention for:
计划:为…形成一个计划或一种意向:
例句:
project a new business enterprise.
筹划新企业

To calculate, estimate, or predict (something in the future), based on present data or trends:
预计:基于当前的资料或趋势(对未来的某事)的计算、估计或预测:
例句:
projecting next year`s expenses and income.
预计明年的费用和收入

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To extend forward or out; jut out:
突出:向前或向外伸出;突出:
例句:
beams that project beyond the eaves.See Synonyms at bulge
伸出屋檐的梁参见 bulge

To direct one`s voice so as to be heard clearly at a distance.
提聚声音:控制自己的嗓音以便从远处能被清楚地听到

来源:
Middle English projecte
中古英语 projecte
from Latin prôiectum [projecting structure] [from neuter past participle of] prôicere [to throw out]
源自 拉丁语 prôiectum [突出结构] [] 源自prôicere的中性过去分词 [扔出]
prô- [forth] * see pro-
prô- [向前的] *参见 pro-
iacere [to throw] * see yô-
iacere [扔] *参见 yô-

【引伸】
project.able
adj.(形容词)

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