单词 | hurt |
释义 | hurt音标[h?:t]汉语翻译n. 伤害, 创伤, 损害vt. 伤害, (使)伤心, 危害, 刺痛 vi. 伤害, (使)伤心, 危害, 刺痛 【法】 危害, 损害, 伤害 词型变化:名词:hurter 动词过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt 现在分词:hurting 第三人称单数:hurts词意辨析:hurt, injure, wound, cuthurt: 为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被very much/rather/deeply修饰),多指伤痛。
injure: 比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。
wound: 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。
cut: 指无意中造成的轻伤。
英语解释:名词 hurt:
动词 hurt:
形容词 hurt:
例句:
详细解释:hurt v.(动词)hurt,hurt.ing,hurts v.tr.(及物动词)To cause physical damage or pain to; injure.伤害,受伤:引起肉体的伤害或疼痛;损害To cause mental or emotional suffering to; distress.受伤害,使苦恼:引起精神或感情上的痛苦;使忧伤To damage or impair:损害或损伤:例句:The bad publicity has hurt the candidate`s chances for victory.See Synonyms at injure 坏名声降低了这位侯选人的胜算参见 injure v.intr.(不及物动词)To have or produce a feeling of physical pain or discomfort:受伤,不适:感到或造成肉体的疼痛或不适:例句:My leg hurts.我的腿疼 To cause distress or damage:使苦恼:使忧伤或引起损伤:例句:Parental neglect hurts.父母的不关心是会伤害孩子的 To have an adverse effect:有负面影响:例句:.It never hurt to have a friend at court.(Tom Clancy).有个在法院工作的朋友没什么不好.(汤姆·克兰西) Informal To experience distress, especially of a financial kind; be in need:【非正式用语】 遭遇困难:经历困难,尤指出于经济原因;贫困:例句:.Even in a business that`s hurting there`s always a guy who can make a buck.(New York).即使在一萧条的行业中也总有人能赚大钱.(纽约) n.(名词)Something that hurts; a pain, an injury, or a wound.痛苦,伤口:使人感到疼痛的东西;疼痛,创处或伤口Mental suffering; anguish:精神上的痛苦;苦恼:例句:getting over the hurt of reading the letter.从读那封信后的痛苦中解脱出来 A wrong; harm:错事;伤害:例句:What hurt have you done to themô你怎样伤害他们了ô 来源:Middle English hurten 中古英语 hurten possibly from Old French hurter [to bang into] 可能源自 古法语 hurter [灌输进] [perhaps of Germanic origin] [可能源于日耳曼语] 【引伸】 hurt.er n.(名词) |
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