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单词 bright
释义

bright

音标[brait]

汉语翻译

a. 明亮的, 聪明的, 鲜明的, 欢快的
ad. 明亮地, 欢快地
【机】 嫩

词型变化:

副词:brightly 形容词比较级:brighter 最高级:brightest 

词意辨析:

bright, brilliant, glowing, radiant, luminous
这些形容词均含有“明亮的”之意。
bright: 常用词,与昏暗相对应,侧重形容光线的强度,指一切自身发光明亮或反射光的事物。
brilliant: 指非常亮或亮得引人注目,多含闪耀或反光闪烁之意。
glowing: 指稳定光源发出的明亮持久的光,或燃烧最后阶段产生的红光。
radiant: 侧重光线的发散,也可指像太阳或星星一样发光的东西。
luminous: 着重指发出持续稳定的亮光;可指在黑暗中的发光物。
bright, clever, wise, brilliant, intelligent, ingenious, smart, shrewd
这些形容词均含有“聪明的”之意。
bright: 口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。
clever: 强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。
wise: 侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。
brilliant: 指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。
intelligent: 正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。
ingenious: 指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。
smart: 普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。
shrewd: 指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断和把握有利机会。

英语解释:

形容词 bright:

  1. emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts
  2. having striking color
    同义词:brilliant, vivid
  3. characterized by quickness and ease in learning
    同义词:smart
  4. having lots of light either natural or artificial
  5. made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow
    同义词:burnished, lustrous, shining, shiny
  6. splendid
  7. not made dim or less bright
    同义词:undimmed
  8. clear and sharp and ringing
    同义词:brilliant
  9. characterized by happiness or gladness
  10. abounding with sunlight
    同义词:shining, shiny, sunshiny, sunny
  11. full or promise
    同义词:promising

副词 bright:

  1. with brightness
    同义词:brilliantly, brightly

例句:

  1. The bright moonlight showed the Taj Mahal in all its glory.
    泰姬陵在明亮的月光下显得光彩夺目。
  2. He grew up in the country, but then found he preferred the bright lights.
    他在乡村长大,但後来觉得很喜欢繁华的都市生活。
  3. What a nice bright day!
    今天天气多晴朗!
  4. He is not bright, but he always works hard.
    他并不聪明,但工作总是勤勤恳恳。

详细解释:


bright

adj.(形容词)
bright.er,bright.est


Emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts; shining.
发亮的:放射或反射大量光的;照耀的
Comparatively high on the scale of brightness.
亮度较高的
Full of light or illumination:
明亮的:
例句:
a bright sunny day; a stage bright with spotlights.
阳光灿烂的一天;被聚光灯照得通亮的舞台

Characterizing a dyestuff that produces a highly saturated color; brilliant.
鲜亮的:能印染出饱和浓度高的色彩的染料的;鲜亮的
Glorious; splendid:
显赫的;辉煌的:
例句:
one of the bright stars of stage and screen; a bright moment in history.
舞台和银幕上一颗璀璨的星辰;历史上的辉煌一刻

Full of promise and hope; auspicious:
前景光明的,充满希望的;兴盛的:
例句:
had a bright future in publishing.
出版业拥有光明的未来

Happy; cheerful:
幸福的;欢快的:
例句:
bright faces.
欢快的面容

Animatedly clever; intelligent.
机灵的;聪慧的
High and clear:
清晰嘹亮的:
例句:
the bright sound of the trumpet section.
喇叭吹奏部分高亢的声音


来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English beorht * see bher…g-
源自 古英语 beorht *参见 bher…g-

【引伸】
bright 或
bright.ly
adv.(副词)
<参考词汇><同义词>bright,brilliant,radiant,lustrous,lambent,luminous,incandescent,effulgentThese adjectives refer to what emits or reflects light.
这些形容词都指放射光芒或反射光的东西。
Bright is the most general:
Bright 最普通:
例句:
bright sunshine;
灿烂的阳光;

例句:
a bright blue;
鲜亮的蓝色;

例句:
bright teeth.
亮闪闪的牙齿。

Brilliant implies intense brightness and often suggests sparkling, glittering, or gleaming light:
Brilliant 含有亮度很强的意思,常指闪耀的、闪烁的光:
例句:
a brilliant color;
才华横溢的医生;

例句:
a brilliant gemstone. Something that isradiant radiates or seems to radiate light:
熠耀生辉的宝石。 一个radiant 的东西,看似放射出光芒:

例句:
a radiant sunrise;
光芒四射的日出;

例句:
a radiant smile. A
灿烂的微笑。一个

lustrous object originates no light but reflects an agreeable sheen:
lustrous 的物体本身不发光,但反射宜人的光泽:
例句:
thick, lustrous auburn hair;
浓密发亮的褐色头发;

例句:
a necklace of lustrous pearls.
一串发亮的珍珠项链。

Lambent applies to a soft, flickering light:
Lambent 指柔和的、闪烁的光:
例句:
.its tranquil streets, bathed in the lambent green of budding trees. (James C. McKinley).
.那安宁的街道,沐浴在树木发芽的新绿当中. (詹姆斯C·麦金利)。

Luminous refers broadly to what shines with light but is said especially of something that glows in the dark:
Luminous 广义上指闪耀着光的东西,尤指在夜里发光的物件:
例句:
The watch has a luminous dial.
那只表的指针盘可以发光。

Incandescent stresses burning brilliance, as of something white-hot:
Incandescent 强调燃烧般的炽热,如白热化的东西:
例句:
Flames consist of incandescent gases.
火焰含有炽热的气体。

Effulgent suggests splendid radiance:
Effulgent 指灿烂的光辉:
例句:
.The crocus, the snowdrop, and the effulgent daffodil are considered bright harbingers of spring. (John Gould).See also Synonyms at intelligent
.藏红花、雪花莲和明亮的水仙花被看作是春天的光明预兆. (约翰·高尔德)参见同义词 intelligent


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