wreck

汉语翻译

n. 失事, 残骸, 破坏
vt. 使失事, 拆毁, 破坏
vi. (船)失事, 营救失事船只
【经】 船只失事, 遭难失事船, 遭难船
相关词组:
go to wreck

词型变化：

动词过去式:wrecked 过去分词:wrecked 现在分词:wrecking 第三人称单数:wrecks 

词意辨析：

break, destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil

这些动词均有“破坏，损坏”之意。
break: 普通用词，指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏，可指有形或无形的破坏。
destroy: 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致无用，不能或很难再修复的意味。
ruin: 多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义。
wreck: 侧重指船只、车辆、房屋等受到严重破坏或完全毁坏，也可指计划、健康受到损害。
damage: 多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。
spoil: 强调不仅会削弱力量、精力或价值，而且会导致不可避免的毁灭。

英语解释：

名词 wreck:

1. something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation
2. an accident that destroys a ship at sea
   同义词：shipwreck
3. a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles)
   同义词：crash
4. a ship that has been destroyed at sea

动词 wreck:

1. smash or break forcefully
   同义词：bust up, wrack

例句：

1. The train wrecked at midnight.
   这列火车半夜出轨了。
2. The ship was wrecked on the rock.
   船在岩石上撞毁了。
3. Have they found the wreck of the ship?
   他们找到那艘船的残骸了吗？

详细解释：

wreck

n.（名词）
The act of wrecking or the state of being wrecked; destruction.
毁灭，失事：摧毁的动作或被摧毁的状态；毁灭
Accidental destruction of a ship; a shipwreck.
海难、遇难船：船舶意外毁坏；船的失事


The stranded hulk of a severely damaged ship.
遇难船的残骸：严重毁坏而搁浅的船体
Fragments of a ship or its cargo cast ashore by the sea after a shipwreck; wreckage.
失事船的残骸，沉船漂浮物：船舶失事后，被海冲到岸边的船只或其所载货物的碎片；沉船残骸
The remains of something that has been wrecked or ruined.
残骸：某物被破坏或摧毁后的残余物
Something shattered or dilapidated.
遭到破碎或毁坏的事物
A person who is physically or mentally broken down or worn out.
废人，失魂落魄的人：身体上或精神上崩溃或极度受损的人
v.（动词）
wrecked,wreck.ing,wrecks
v.tr.（及物动词）
To cause the destruction of in or as if in a collision.
破坏，毁坏：由于或好象由于相撞而导致毁坏
To dismantle or raze; tear down.
拆除，毁坏：拆除，摧毁；拆毁
To cause to undergo ruin or disaster.See Synonyms at blast ,ruin See Usage Note at wreak
使遇难：使遭受毁灭或灾难参见 blast,ruin参见 wreak
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To suffer destruction or ruin; become wrecked.
遇难：遭受瓦解或毁灭；毁坏
To work as a wrecker.
打捞，救助：做打捞或恢复失事船只工作

来源：
Middle English wrek
中古英语 wrek
from Anglo-Norman wrec
源自 英法语 wrec
[of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Old Norse rec [wreckage]
[源于斯堪的纳维亚语] ；类似于 古斯堪的纳维亚语 rec [残骸]