dress

汉语翻译

n. 服装, 覆盖物
vi. 穿着
vt. 给...穿衣, 整理
【电】 安放
相关词组:
dress sb down

词型变化：

动词过去式:dressed 过去分词:dressed 现在分词:dressing 第三人称单数:dresses 

词意辨析：

clothes, clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit

这些名词均有“衣服、服装”之意。
clothes: 普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。
clothing: 常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。
coat: 指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。
dress: 多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装，也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。
garment: 语气庄重，正式用词，复数形式可与clothes换用，指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服，尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。
robe: 指长袍，也指浴衣、晨衣。
gown: 指女人穿的长服，尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等，也指长袍。
uniform: 指某团体或组织统一做的制服，如军服、校服等。
costume: 指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装，也指演员的戏装。
suit: 指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装。

wear, dress, put on

这些动词或词组均含“穿衣，穿”之意。
wear: 最常用词，指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等，侧重穿戴的状态。
dress: 普通用词，指给自己或他人穿衣。既表动作又可表状态。
put on: 普通用语，指把衣服、鞋袜、帽子、手套等戴上去，侧重穿戴的动作。

英语解释：

名词 dress:

1. a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice
   同义词：frock
2. clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion
   同义词：attire, garb
3. clothing in general
   同义词：apparel, wearing apparel, clothes

动词 dress:

1. put on clothes
   同义词：get dressed
2. provide with clothes or put clothes on
   同义词：clothe, enclothe, garb, raiment, tog, garment, habilitate, fit out, apparel
3. put a finish on
4. dress in a certain manner
   同义词：dress up
5. dress or groom with elaborate care
   同义词：preen, primp, plume
6. kill and prepare for market or consumption
   同义词：dress out
7. arrange in ranks
   同义词：line up
8. decorate (food), as with parsley or other ornamental foods
   同义词：trim, garnish
9. provide with decoration
   同义词：decorate
10. put a dressing on
11. cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
    同义词：snip, clip, crop, trim, lop, prune, cut back
12. cut down rough-hewn (lumber) to standard thickness and width
13. convert into leather
14. apply a bandage or medication to
15. give a neat appearance to
    同义词：groom, curry
16. arrange attractively
    同义词：arrange, set, do, coif, coiffe, coiffure

形容词 dress:

1. suitable for formal occasions
   同义词：full-dress
2. (of an occasion) requiring formal clothes
   同义词：full-dress

例句：

1. Don't bother to dress up come as you are.
   用不著穿讲究衣服－－就穿平常的衣服来吧。
2. The princess is dressed up by a famous dressmaker.
   公主的衣服是由著名的女装师缝制的。
3. She wears a beautiful evening dress.
   她穿着一件漂亮的晚礼服。
4. She always dresses in black.
   她总穿着黑衣服。

详细解释：

dress

v.（动词）
dressed,dress.ing,dress.es
v.tr.（及物动词）


To put clothes on; clothe.
给…穿衣；穿衣
To furnish with clothing.
给…提供衣服
To decorate or adorn:
装饰或装点：
例句：
dress a Christmas tree.
装饰圣诞树

To arrange a display in:
布置：
例句：
dress a store window.
布置商店的橱窗

To arrange (troops) in ranks; align.
排成列：使（军队）排列有序；使排齐
To apply medication, bandages, or other therapeutic materials to (a wound).
敷药：将药物、绷带或其它治疗用材料敷于伤口
To arrange and groom (the hair), as by styling, combing, or washing.
梳理：梳理（头发），如做发型、梳发或洗发
To groom (an animal); curry.
梳刷（动物）；梳刷
To cultivate (land or plants).
栽种：培植（植物），整治（土地）
To clean (fish or fowl) for cooking or sale.
清洗干净：给（鱼家禽）放血、去毛和内脏以备烹煮或出售
To trim and finish the surface of:
磨光：修理或抛光…的表面：
例句：
dress a plank.
磨光木板

v.intr.（不及物动词）
To put on clothes.
穿衣
To wear clothes of a certain kind or style:
装扮：穿上某种样式的衣服：
例句：
dresses casually.
穿休闲服

To wear formal clothes:
盛装：穿正式的衣服：
例句：
dress for dinner.
为晚宴穿上礼服

To get into proper alignment with others:
与其它人排齐：
例句：
The troops dressed on the squad leader.
士兵向班长看齐

n.（名词）
Clothing; apparel.
衣着；服装
A style of clothing:
衣服式样：
例句：
folk dancers in peasant dress.
穿农民服装的民族舞演员

A one-piece outer garment for women or girls.
女外套：妇女或女孩穿的一件套的外穿衣服
Outer covering or appearance; guise:
装扮，风貌：覆盖物或外表；装扮：
例句：
an ancient ritual in modern dress.
以现代风貌包装的古代仪式

adj.（形容词）
Suitable for formal occasions:
适于正式场合的：
例句：
dress shoes.
礼鞋

Requiring formal clothes:
要求穿正式服装的：
例句：
a dress dinner.
需穿礼服的晚宴


<常用词组>dress down
To scold; reprimand:
责备；指责：
例句：
I was dressed down by the teacher for lateness.
我因为迟到而受到老师的责备

To wear informal clothes, befitting an occasion or location:
穿平常的衣服：穿非正式服装以适应场合或地点：
例句：
I dressed down for such a casual occasion.
在这样非正式的场合，我穿着随便

dress up
To wear formal or fancy clothes:
盛装：穿正式的或精选的服装：
例句：
They dressed up and went to the prom.
他们盛装去参加舞会

<习惯用语>dress ship【航海】
To display the ensign, signal flags, and bunting on a ship.
将舰旗、信号旗悬挂在船上
来源：
Middle English dressen [to arrange, put on clothing]
中古英语 dressen [布置，着装]
from Old French drecier [to arrange]
源自 古法语 drecier [布置]
from Vulgar Latin *dorecti3re
源自 俗拉丁语 *dorecti3re
from Latin dorectus [past participle of] dorigere [to direct] * see direct
源自 拉丁语 dorectus [] dorigere的过去分词 [引导] *参见 direct

<注释>A dress is such a common article of modern attirethat it is difficult to imagine that the worddress at one time did not refer to such a thing. The earliest sense ofdress, recorded in a work written before 450, was .speech, talk.. The relationship of our modern sense to this early sense is explained by the factthat the noundress comes from the verb dress, which goes back through Old Frenchdrecier, .to arrange,. and the assumed Vulgar Latindorecti3re to Latin dorectus, a form of the verbdorigere, .to direct.. In accordance with its etymology the verbdress has meant or still means .to place,. .to arrange,. and .to put in order.. The sense .to clothe. is related to the notion of putting in order,specifically in regard to clothing.This verb sense then gave rise to the noun sense .personal attire.as well as to the important garment sense, which has made the fortune of many a fashion designer.The earliest noun sense,.speech,. comes from a verb sense having to do with addressing or directing words to other people.
衣服是现代服饰中相当普通的物件，很难想象dress 一词一度并不指衣服。 根据写于450年以前的一本书记载dress 的最早含义是.说话，谈话。. 我们的现代含义与这一早期含义的关系可由以下事实解释：名词dress 来源于动词 dress ， 动词dress又可追溯到古法语drecier， .安排.， 与假定的拉丁俗语directiaer 乃至拉丁语 directus， 该拉丁词是动词dirigere .引导.的一种形式。 按照其词源动词dress 曾经并仍意为.放置.，.安排.与.使有序.。 .着衣.一义与使有序的意思有关，特别是有关衣物时，该动词意义又产生了名词意义.个人服饰.，以及使许多服装设计师大发其财的正式礼服的意义。最早的名词含义，.说话.来自于有关与其它人说话的动词意义