iodine

汉语翻译

n. 碘, 碘酒
【化】 碘I-2
【医】 碘(53号元素)

词型变化：

简写符号:I 

英语解释：

名词 iodine:

1. a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)
   同义词：iodin, I, atomic number 53
2. a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic
   同义词：tincture of iodine

例句：

1. The doctor painted iodine on the cut.
   医生在伤口上涂点碘酒。
2. Flush a toilet; flush a wound with iodine.
   冲马桶; 以碘酒冲冼伤口
3. A liquid containing iodine dissolved in ethyl alcohol, used as an antiseptic for wounds.
   碘酊; 碘酒溶于酒精的碘的一种液体，用作防止伤口感染的药剂
4. A tincture of iodine may be used medically.
   碘酒可以作为医药使用。

详细解释：

i.o.dine

n.Symbol I （名词）符号 I
A lustrous, grayish-black, corrosive, poisonous halogen element having radioactive isotopes, especially I 3, used as a medical tracer and in thyroid disease diagnosis and therapy. Iodine compounds are used as germicides, antiseptics, and dyes. Atomic number 53; atomic weight 2'.9044; melting point 3.5=C; boiling point 84.35=C; specific gravity (solid, at 20=C) 4.93; valence , 3, 5, 7.See table at element
碘：一种有光泽的，灰黑色，具有腐蚀性的，有毒的卤元素，有放射性同位素，特别是碘3，被用作医疗上的显迹物和诊断、医治甲状腺疾病。碘化合物被用作杀菌剂、抗感染剂和染料。原子序数53；原子重量2'.9044；熔点3.5=C；沸点84.35=C；比重（固体，在20=C时）4.93；化合价，3，5，7参见 element
A liquid containing iodine dissolved in ethyl alcohol, used as an antiseptic for wounds.
碘酊；碘酒：溶于酒精的碘的一种液体，用作防止伤口感染的药剂

来源：
French iode [iodine] from Greek ioeidôs [violet-colored] ion [violet] -oeidôs [-oid]
法语 iode [碘] 源自 希腊语 ioeidôs [紫色的] ion [紫罗兰] -oeidôs [后缀，表.象…样的.]
-ine 2
-ine2