run

汉语翻译

n. 跑, 赛跑, 奔跑, 奔跑的路程, 趋向, 流出, 运转时间, 连续
vi. 跑, 奔跑, 跑步, 赛跑, 竞赛, 行驶, 运转, 进行, 蔓延
vt. 使跑, 参赛, 追究, 驾驶, 开动, 管理, 经营, 使流出, 运行
a. 熔化的, 融化的, 浇铸的
run的过去式和过去分词
【计】 运行
相关词组:
run rampant
run the streets
run sb into difficulties
run the risk of
be out of the common run
in the long run
in the short run
keep the run of
on the run
run across
run after
run against
run along
run at
run away with
for many years run
run around
run back over
run counter to
run down
run for
run into debt
run off
run on
run oneself out
run out
run out of sth
run over
run through sth
run sth through sth
run to
run to fat
run to waste
run sth up
run up against
run upon
run up to
run low
run short
run into the ground

词型变化：

动词过去式:ran 过去分词:run 现在分词:running 第三人称单数:runs 

词意辨析：

run, jog, race, trot

这些动词均有“跑”之意。
run: 最普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
jog: 指从容不迫地慢跑。
race: 多用于赛跑，指以最快速度奔跑。
trot: 强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。

英语解释：

名词 run:

1. a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely
   同义词：tally
2. the act of testing something
   同义词：test, trial
3. a race run on foot
   同义词：footrace, foot race
4. an unbroken series of events
   同义词：streak
5. (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team
   同义词：running, running play, running game
6. a regular trip
7. the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace
   同义词：running
8. the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation
9. unrestricted freedom to use
10. the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.)
11. a small stream
    同义词：rivulet, rill, runnel, streamlet
12. a race between candidates for elective office
    同义词：political campaign, campaign
13. a row of unravelled stitches
    同义词：ladder, ravel
14. the pouring forth of a fluid
    同义词：discharge, outpouring
15. an unbroken chronological sequence
16. a short trip

动词 run:

1. move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time
2. flee; take to one's heels; cut and run
   同义词：scat, scarper, turn tail, lam, run away, hightail it, bunk, head for the hills, take to the woods, escape, fly the coop, break away
3. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
   同义词：go, pass, lead, extend
4. direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.
   同义词：operate
5. have a particular form
   同义词：go
6. move along, of liquids
   同义词：flow, feed, course
7. perform as expected when applied
   同义词：function, work, operate, go
8. change or be different within limits
   同义词：range
9. run, stand, or compete for an office or a position
   同义词：campaign
10. cause to emit recorded sounds
    同义词：play
11. move about freely and without restraint, or act as if running around in an uncontrolled way
12. have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined
    同义词：tend, be given, lean, incline
13. carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine
    同义词：execute
14. be operating, running or functioning
15. change from one state to another
16. cause to perform
17. be affected by; be subjected to
18. continue to exist
    同义词：prevail, persist, die hard, endure
19. occur persistently
20. include as the content; broadcast or publicize
    同义词：carry
21. carry out
22. guide or pass over something
    同义词：guide, draw, pass
23. cause something to pass or lead somewhere
    同义词：lead
24. make without a miss
25. deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor
    同义词：black market
26. cause an animal to move fast
27. be diffused
    同义词：bleed
28. sail before the wind
29. cover by running; run a certain distance
30. extend or continue for a certain period of time
    同义词：run for
31. set animals loose to graze
32. keep company
    同义词：consort
33. run with the ball; in such sports as football
34. travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means
35. travel a route regularly
    同义词：ply
36. pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)
    同义词：hunt, hunt down, track down
37. compete in a race
    同义词：race
38. progress by being changed
    同义词：move, go
39. reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating
    同义词：melt, melt down
40. come unraveled or undone as if by snagging
    同义词：ladder
41. become undone
    同义词：unravel

例句：

1. She ran her fingers nervously through her hair.
   她紧张地用手指拢著头发。
2. He started off at a run but soon tired and slowed to a walk.
   他跑步出发，但很快就累得慢下来成了步行。
3. It's a lovely sunny day; why don't we run down to the coast?
   天气多好哇，咱们何不开车到海边玩玩？
4. The Grand National will be run in spite of the bad weather.
   尽管天气不好，一年一度的全国大马赛仍将举行。
5. He has no idea of how to run a business.
   他不知如何经商。
6. When the police arrived he made a run for the door.
   警察到来时他夺路而逃。
7. The petrol is running out.
   汽油快要耗尽了。
8. The little boy ran off to get his brother.
   这个小男孩跑去找他的哥哥。