book

汉语翻译

n. 书, 书籍, 帐簿, 名册, 工作簿
vt. 登记, 预订
vi. 登记, 预订
【计】 工作簿
【经】 帐本, 注册, 挂号; 登记入册, 预定
相关词组:
suit sb's book
throw the book at...
without book
throw the book at someone
book sth up
take a leaf out of someone's book
bring sb to book for sth
by the book
know like a book
make book

词型变化：

名词:booker 动词过去式:booked 过去分词:booked 现在分词:booking 第三人称单数:books 

英语解释：

名词 book:

1. a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)
2. physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together
   同义词：volume
3. a record in which commercial accounts are recorded
   同义词：ledger, leger, account book, book of account
4. a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge
5. a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone
   同义词：record, record book
6. a major division of a long written composition
7. a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance
   同义词：script, playscript
8. a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game
9. a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made
   同义词：rule book
10. the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina
    同义词：Koran, Quran, al-Qur'an
11. the sacred writings of the Christian religions
    同义词：Bible, Christian Bible, Good Book, Holy Scripture, Holy Writ, Scripture, Word of God, Word

动词 book:

1. record a charge in a police register
2. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance
   同义词：reserve, hold
3. engage for a performance
4. register in a hotel booker

例句：

1. He was booked by the referee for foul play.
   他因为动作犯规而被裁判记下姓名。
2. He's always careful to do things by the book.
   他总是小心翼翼地按规章办事。
3. You'll have to book early if you want to see that fashion show.
   你要想看那场时装表演的话，就得早点儿定座位。
4. He was booked on a charge of speeding.
   他因超速开车而被记录在案。
5. That student lost his book yesterday.
   那个学生昨天丢了书。

详细解释：

book

n.Abbr. bk.,b.（名词）缩写 bk.,b.
A set of written, printed, or blank pages fastened along one side and encased between protective covers.
书，书本：一叠沿一边固定起来并装订在两张保护性的封面之间的书写的、印刷的或空白纸张


A printed or written literary work.
文学书：一本印刷的或书写的文学作品
A main division of a larger printed or written work:
部，章节：较大的印刷的或书写著作的一大分部：
例句：
a book of the Old Testament.
旧约的一个章节



A volume in which financial or business transactions are recorded.
簿册：记录金融或商业交易的册子
books Financial or business records considered as a group:
books 帐目：被当作一个整体的金融或商业记录：
例句：
checked the expenditures on the books.
查对帐目上的支出情况



A libretto.
歌词，剧本
The script of a play.
剧本
Book The Bible.
Book 圣经


A set of prescribed standards or rules on which decisions are based:
制度：一套规定好的用以作为决策基础的标准或准则：
例句：
runs the company by the book.
根据制度经营公司

Something regarded as a source of knowledge or understanding.
知识之库：被认作知识或智力来源的东西
The total amount of experience, knowledge, understanding, and skill that can be used in solving a problem or performing a task:
知识总库：经验、知识、理解力和技巧等可用来解决问题或现实任务的东西的总和：
例句：
We used every trick in the book to finish the project on schedule.
我们用尽了书上每个技巧以完成预定表上的计划

A packet of like or similar items bound together:
一包：放在一起的相象或相同的东西：
例句：
a book of matches.
一包火柴

A record of bets placed on a race.
登录赌注：压在赛马上的赌注记录
Games The number of card tricks needed before any tricks can have scoring value, as the first six tricks taken by the declaring side in bridge.
【游戏】 完成约定的牌墩数：在获得有记分价值的牌墩前应完成的牌墩数，比如打桥牌时叫方认下的前六墩
n.attributive.（定语名词）
Often used to modify another noun:
书面：经常用来修饰另一个名词：
例句：
a book report; book learning.
书面报告；书本知识

v.tr.（及物动词）
booked,book.ing,books
To list or register in or as if in a book.
登记，注册：在表中或好象在表中登录下来或列举出来
To record charges against (a person) on a police blotter.
作控告笔录：在警察记事簿上记录（对某人的）指控
To arrange for (tickets or lodgings, for example) in advance; reserve.
预订：事先安排（如票或住宿等）；预订
To hire or engage:
约定：雇佣或约定：
例句：
The manager booked a magic show for Saturday night.
那个经理预定了一场星期六晚上的魔术表演

To allocate time for.
为…安排出时间

<习惯用语>bring to book
To demand an explanation from; call to account.
要求作出解释；要求作出说明
in one`s book
In one`s opinion:
认为：根据某人的看法：
例句：
In my book they both are wrong.
在我看来他们俩都错了

like a book
Thoroughly; completely:
透彻地；全面地：
例句：
I know my child like a book.
我完全了解我的孩子

one for the books
A noteworthy act or occurrence.
不寻常的事：一件值得记住的行动或事件
throw the book at
To make all possible charges against (a lawbreaker, for example).
对（被告）作出所有可能的指控
To reprimand or punish severely.
严厉申斥：严厉指责或惩罚
来源：
Middle English bok
中古英语 bok
from Old English bôc * see bh3go-
源自 古英语 bôc *参见 bh3go-

【引伸】
book.er
n.（名词）
<参考词汇><同义词>book,bespeak,engage,reserveThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to cause something to be set aside, as for one`s use or possession, in advance.:
这些动词共有的中心意思为.事先预留以便使用或拥有.：
例句：
will book a hotel room;
预定旅馆房间；

例句：
bespoken merchandise;
订货；

例句：
engaged a box for the opera season;
为歌剧节预定个包厢；

例句：
reserving a table at a restaurant.
在餐厅订张桌子