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单词 peel
释义

peel

音标[pi:l]

汉语翻译

n. 皮, 外壳
vt. 削...皮, 剥去...的壳
vi. 蜕皮, 剥落, 脱皮, 脱去衣服
【医】 果皮; 去皮
相关词组:
peel it
peel off
peel out

词型变化:

动词过去式:peeled 过去分词:peeled 现在分词:peeling 第三人称单数:peels 

词意辨析:

skin, leather, fur, hide, peel
这些名词均含“皮,皮肤”之意。
skin: 最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。
leather: 通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。
fur: 现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。
hide: 多指大型动物的厚皮,也指没有鞣的牛、马等皮革。
peel: 指剩下的或可以剥去的果皮或蔬菜皮。

英语解释:

名词 peel:

  1. the tissue forming the hard outer layer (of e.g. a fruit)
    同义词:skin, rind
  2. British politician (1788-1850)
    同义词:Robert Peel, Sir Robert Peel
  3. the rind of a fruit or vegetable
    同义词:skin

动词 peel:

  1. strip the skin off
    同义词:skin, pare
  2. come off in flakes or thin small pieces
    同义词:peel off, flake off, flake
  3. get undressed
    同义词:undress, discase, uncase, unclothe, strip, strip down, disrobe

例句:

  1. The bark of plane trees peels off regularly.
    悬铃木的树皮到时候就脱落。
  2. One squadron peeled off to attack enemy bombers.
    一中队战机脱离编队攻击敌轰炸机群。
  3. They peeled off their clothes and jumped into the water.
    他们脱去外衣,跳入水中。
  4. The paint was peeling.
    油漆正在剥落。
  5. Would you peel me an orange?
    你给我剥一个橘子好吗?

详细解释:


peel

n.(名词)
The skin or rind of certain fruits and vegetables.
皮,外皮:某些水果和蔬菜的皮或外皮
v.(动词)
peeled,peel.ing,peels
v.tr.(及物动词)
To strip or cut away the skin, rind, or bark from; pare.
剥皮,削皮:剥去或削去…的皮或外皮;削皮
To strip away; pull off:
剥去;剥除,撕下:
例句:
peeled the label from the jar.
撕下这个瓶罐的标签

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To lose or shed skin, bark, or other covering.
去皮:剥落或脱落表皮、树皮或其他覆盖物
To come off in thin strips or pieces, as bark, skin, or paint:
剥落:一片片或一点点地剥落树皮、皮肤或颜色等:
例句:
Her sunburned skin began to peel.
她那经日光曝晒的皮肤开始剥落

Slang To remove one`s clothes; undress.
【俚语】 脱衣:脱去某人的衣服;脱衣服

<常用词组>peel off
To leave flight formation in order to land or make a dive. Used of an aircraft.
脱离编队:为着陆或俯冲而脱离飞行编队。用于飞机
To leave or depart.
离开或分离
来源:
From Middle English pilen, pelen [to peel]
源自 中古英语 pilen, pelen [剥去,削去]
from Old French peler,
源自 古法语 peler,
Old English pilian both from Latin pil3re [to deprive of hair] from pilus [hair]
古英语 pilian 都源自 拉丁语 pil3re [削去或使失去头发] 源自 pilus [头发]
and from Old French pillier [to tug, pull, plunder] from Latin pilleum [felt cap]
并源自 古法语 pillier [拖曳,拉,劫掠] 源自 拉丁语 pilleum [毡帽]


peel
peel 2

n.(名词)
A long-handled, shovellike tool used by bakers to move bread or pastries into and out of an oven.
长柄木铲:一种面包师用来将面包或馅饼放入或拿出烤箱的铲状长柄工具
Printing A T-shaped pole used for hanging up freshly printed sheets of paper to dry.
【印刷术】 T形杆:一种用来将新复印纸张晾干的T形杆

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French pele
源自 古法语 pele
from Latin p3la [spade, peel] * see pag-
源自 拉丁语 p3la [铲,木铲] *参见 pag-


peel
peel 3

n.(名词)
A fortified house or tower of a kind constructed in the borderland of Scotland and England in the 'th century.
堡塔,堡寨:一种'世纪建于英格兰和苏格兰边界地带以防外来入侵的房屋或塔

来源:
Middle English pel [stake, small castle]
中古英语 pel [桩,小城堡]
from Anglo-Norman [stockade]
源自 英法语 [围栏]
variant of Old French [stake]
古法语的变体 [桩柱]
from Latin p3lus * see pag-
源自 拉丁语 p3lus *参见 pag-


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