ramp

汉语翻译

n. 斜坡, 坡道, 敲诈
vi. 狂跳乱撞, 乱冲, 敲诈, 蔓延
vt. 使有斜面, 敲诈
【法】 勒索高价, 敲诈, 诈骗

词型变化：

动词过去式:ramped 过去分词:ramped 现在分词:ramping 第三人称单数:ramps 

英语解释：

名词 ramp:

1. an inclined surface connecting two levels
   同义词：incline
2. North American perennial having a slender bulb and whitish flowers
   同义词：wild leek, Allium tricoccum
3. a movable staircase that passengers use to board or leave an aircraft

动词 ramp:

1. behave violently, as if in state of a great anger
   同义词：rage, storm
2. furnish with a ramp
3. be rampant
4. creep up -- used especially of plants
5. stand with arms or forelegs raised, as if menacing

例句：

1. After the ramp, the road veered to the right abruptly.
   下了坡之后，路突然转向右边。
2. See the children ramping about in the playground.
   你看孩子们在运动场上乱冲乱跳。
3. A highway interchange at which two highways, one crossing over the other, have a series of entrance and exit ramps resembling the outline of a four-leaf clover and enabling vehicles to proceed in either direction on either highway.
   苜蓿叶式立体交叉的公路两条高速公路的立体交叉道，一条穿过另一条，有一系列入口和出口坡道，与四叶苜蓿的外形相似，车辆在两条高速公路上均可驶入任一的两个方向
4. Drive the car up the ramp.
   把汽车开到斜坡。

详细解释：

ramp

n.（名词）
An inclined surface or roadway connecting different levels.
斜面，斜坡：倾斜的表面或道路，连接着不同的高度
A mobile staircase by which passengers board and leave an aircraft.
客机梯子：一种可移动的梯子，乘客可用它登上或离开飞机
A concave bend of a handrail where a sharp change in level or direction occurs, as at a stair landing.
弯子：栏杆的凹弯，此处有急骤的高度或方向变化，如在楼梯底座处

来源：
French rampe
法语 rampe
from ramper [to slope, rise up]
源自 ramper [倾斜，抬起]
from Old French * see ramp 2
源自 古法语 *参见 ramp2

---

ramp
ramp 2

v.intr.（不及物动词）
ramped,ramp.ing,ramps
To act threateningly or violently; rage.
暴跳，乱撞：有威胁性的或使用暴力的行动；肆虐
To assume a threatening stance.
作恫吓姿势：采取有威胁性的站姿
Heraldry To stand in the rampant position.
【纹章学】 用后腿立起：以后腿站立的姿态站立

来源：
Middle English rampen
中古英语 rampen
from Old French ramper [to rear, rise up]
源自 古法语 ramper [站立，抬起]
[of Germanic origin]
[源于德语]

【引伸】
ramp
n.（名词）