reject

汉语翻译

n. 被拒之人, 被弃之物, 不合格品, 次品
vt. 拒绝, 抵制, 否决, 驳回, 丢弃, 呕出
【化】 等外材; 淘汰材; 不合规格材

词型变化：

形容词:rejective 名词:rejecter 动词过去式:rejected 过去分词:rejected 现在分词:rejecting 第三人称单数:rejects 

词意辨析：

refuse, decline, reject, repel, deny

这些动词均含“拒绝”之意。
refuse: 语气较重，指态度坚决，肯定无疑的拒绝。
decline: 指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。
reject: 多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝，与之相近的是spurn，鄙弃之意。
repel: 作“拒绝”解时，语气比reject强。
deny: 指否认（观点）。

英语解释：

名词 reject:

1. the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality
   同义词：cull

动词 reject:

1. refuse to accept or acknowledge
2. refuse to accept
   同义词：refuse, pass up, turn down, decline
3. deem wrong or inappropriate
   同义词：disapprove
4. reject with contempt
   同义词：spurn, freeze off, scorn, pooh-pooh, disdain, turn down
5. resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ
   同义词：resist, refuse
6. refuse entrance or membership
   同义词：turn down, turn away, refuse
7. dismiss from consideration or a contest
   同义词：rule out, eliminate, winnow out

例句：

1. The factory sells some of its better rejects cheaply, but it throws most of the rejects away.
   这家公司廉价出售略好一些的次品，但将大多数次品丢弃。
2. I absolutely reject the management's line on this.
   我断然否绝经理部门处理此事的方法。
3. Imperfect articles are rejected by our quality control.
   我们进行质量检验时，有缺陷的产品均予剔除。
4. He rejected their offer of a job.
   他拒绝了他们给他的工作。
5. The supermarket rejected all spotted apples.
   超级市场丢弃了所有的烂苹果。

详细解释：

re.ject

v.tr.（及物动词）
re.ject.ed,re.ject.ing,re.jects
To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of.
拒绝：拒绝接受，屈服，相信或使用
To refuse to consider or grant; deny.
拒绝：拒绝考虑或同意；否认
To refuse to recognize or give affection to (a person).See Synonyms at refuse
拒绝：拒绝承认或给（某人）以热情参见 refuse
To discard as defective or useless; throw away.
抛弃：因错误或无用；扔掉
To spit out or vomit.
吐出或呕吐
Medicine To resist immunologically the introduction of (a transplanted organ or tissue); fail to accept as part of one`s own body.
【医学】 排斥：在免疫上排斥（移植的器官或组织）的引入；没有能作为自己身体的一部分而接受
n.（名词）

One that has been rejected:
被拒绝的人：
例句：
a reject from the varsity team; a tire that is a reject.
被大学代表队拒绝的人；被拒绝使用的轮胎


来源：
Middle English rejecten
中古英语 rejecten
from Latin rôicere rôiect-
源自 拉丁语 rôicere rôiect-
re- [re-]
re- [前缀re-]
iacere [to throw] * see yô-
iacere [扔掉] *参见 yô-

【引伸】
reject.er 或
rejec.tor
n.（名词）
rejec.tive
adj.（形容词）