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单词 comfort
释义

comfort

音标['k?mf?t]

汉语翻译

n. 舒适, 安慰, 安慰者
vt. 安慰

词型变化:

副词:comfortingly 动词过去式:comforted 过去分词:comforted 现在分词:comforting 第三人称单数:comforts 

词意辨析:

comfort, console, ease, soothe, relieve
这些动词均含有“给人以帮助以减轻痛苦或悲伤”之意。
comfort: 普通用词,指用语言或行动对痛苦者给予鼓励、勇气和力量,从而减轻其痛苦或悲伤,得到安慰。
console: 较正式用词,侧重缓和或减轻别人的痛苦或悲伤。
ease: 正式用词,指减轻身心的痛苦、不安和忧虑。
soothe: 着重以安慰减轻悲痛、愤怒或激动,使人理智地平静下来。也可指药物等减轻病痛。
relieve: 指解除或缓解某人的病痛、担心或忧虑等,常用被动态。
comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest
这些名词均含“舒适,安逸、悠闲”之意。
comfort: 通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情,或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
ease: 指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
leisure: 专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
relaxation: 强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态,使身心松弛,得到休息。
relief: 侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担,常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
rest: 与work相对,强调消除身心疲劳,不着重休息方式。

英语解释:

名词 comfort:

  1. a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain
    同义词:comfortableness
  2. a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment
  3. the act of consoling; giving relief in affliction
    同义词:consolation, solace
  4. a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state
    同义词:ease

动词 comfort:

  1. give moral or emotional strength to
    同义词:soothe, console, solace
  2. lessen pain or discomfort; alleviate
    同义词:ease

例句:

  1. The dress is carefully styled for maximum comfort.
    这服装精心设计,力求达到最大限度的舒适。
  2. They are now living in relative comfort.
    他们现在过着比较舒适的生活。
  3. He likes his comforts.
    他喜欢自己舒适的生活条件。
  4. I tried to comfort him after he was defeated by his opponent.
    他被对手击败后,我尽力安慰他。
  5. He spoke a few words of comfort to me before leaving.
    走之前,他向我说了几句安慰的话。
  6. My husband was a great comfort to me when my son was ill.
    我儿子生病时,丈夫给了我极大的安慰。

详细解释:


com.fort

v.tr.(及物动词)
com.fort.ed,com.fort.ing,com.forts
To soothe in time of affliction or distress.
慰藉:对苦恼和忧伤的及时安慰
To ease physically; relieve.
放松:身体轻松;解除(忧愁)
n.(名词)
A condition or feeling of pleasurable ease, well-being, and contentment.
愉快:快乐轻松、安宁和满意的条件或感觉
Solace in time of grief or fear.
慰藉:在悲伤和惧怕时的安慰
Help; assistance:
帮助;辅助:
例句:
gave comfort to the enemy.
对敌人给予安慰

One that brings or provides comfort.
带来或提供安慰的人
The capacity to give physical ease and well-being:
能给予舒适之物:给予身体轻松和安宁的能力:
例句:
enjoying the comfort of my favorite chair.
享受我最心爱的椅子所给予的舒服


来源:
Middle English comforten
中古英语 comforten
from Old French conforter [to strengthen]
源自 古法语 conforter [加强]
from Late Latin nfort3re
源自 后期拉丁语 nfort3re
Latin com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
拉丁语 com- [加强语气的前缀] *参见 com-
Latin fortis [strong] * see bhergh- 2
拉丁语 fortis [强壮] *参见 bhergh- 2

【引伸】
com.fortingly
adv.(副词)
<参考词汇><同义词>comfort,console,solaceThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to give hope or help to in time of grief or pain.:
这些动词表示的中心意义是.在悲伤或痛苦的时候给予希望或帮助.:
例句:
comforted the distressed child;
安慰悲痛的儿童;

例句:
consoling a woman on the death of her husband;
对死去丈夫的女人进行慰问;

例句:
solaced myself with a hot cup of coffee. See also Synonyms at amenity ,rest
用一杯热咖啡安慰我自己 参见同义词 amenity,rest


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