gloss

汉语翻译

n. 光彩, 假象, 注释
vt. 使光彩, 掩盖, 上光于, 注释, 曲解
vi. 发光, 作注释
相关词组:
put a gloss on
gloss over sth

词型变化：

名词:glosser 动词过去式:glossed 过去分词:glossed 现在分词:glossing 第三人称单数:glosses 

英语解释：

名词 gloss:

1. an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
   同义词：rubric
2. an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field
   同义词：glossary
3. the property of being smooth and shiny
   同义词：polish, glossiness, burnish
4. an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading
   同义词：semblance, color, colour

动词 gloss:

1. give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing
2. provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases
   同义词：comment, annotate
3. provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase
4. gloss or excuse
   同义词：color, colour

例句：

1. Will this paint give a gloss or a matt finish?
   这种颜料有无光泽?
2. With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
   使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。
3. The gloss and glitter of Hollywood seemed fascinating to the girl.
   好莱坞的虚荣与繁华似乎强烈吸引着这个女孩。
4. The minister has put a different gloss on recent developments.
   部长就局势的最新发展作了另一番解释。

详细解释：

gloss

n.（名词）
A surface shininess or luster.
光泽，光彩
A superficially or deceptively attractive appearance.
假象，虚饰：表面上或具有欺骗性之吸引人的外表
v.（动词）
glossed,gloss.ing,gloss.es
v.tr.（及物动词）
To give a bright sheen or luster to.
使有光泽，光彩
To make attractive or acceptable by deception or superficial treatment:
掩盖：用欺骗或虚假的方法使得有吸引力或可接受：
例句：
a résumé that glossed over the applicant`s lack of experience.See Synonyms at palliate
一纸掩盖了申请者缺乏经验的个人简介参见 palliate

v.intr.（不及物动词）
To become shiny or lustrous.
变得有光泽，变得有光彩

来源：
[Perhaps of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Icelandic glossi [a spark] * see ghel- 2
[可能源于斯堪的纳维亚语] ；类似于 冰岛语 glossi [火花，火星] *参见 ghel- 2

---

gloss
gloss 2

n.Abbr. gl.（名词）缩写 gl.


A brief explanatory note or translation of a difficult or technical expression usually inserted in the margin or between lines of a text or manuscript.
注释，注解：简短的说明注释或翻译，常关于较难的或技术性的表达词句，一般插在备注栏或课文或稿件的行间
A collection of such notes; a glossary.
注解汇编；词汇汇编
An extensive commentary, often accompanying a text or publication.
集注：概括的注解说明，常附于课文或出版物后面
A purposefully misleading interpretation or explanation.
曲解：故意误解、曲解
v.tr.（及物动词）
glossed,gloss.ing,gloss.es
To provide (an expression or a text) with a gloss or glosses.
* 释，作解释，加注解
To give a false interpretation to.
曲解：给一错误的解释

来源：
Middle English glose
中古英语 glose
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Medieval Latin glôsa
源自 中世纪拉丁语 glôsa
from Late Latin glôssa [foreign word requiring explanation]
源自 后期拉丁语 glôssa [需加注释的外来语]
from Greek [tongue, language]
源自 希腊语 [语言]

【引伸】
gloss.er
n.（名词）