resident

汉语翻译

n. 居民, 常驻程序, 居住者, 留鸟
a. 居留的, 定居的
【医】 住院医师
【经】 居民; 居住的, 常驻的

词意辨析：

citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident, native

这些名词均含有“居民，公民”之意。
citizen: 指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。
civilian: 指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。
inhabitant: 最普通用词，一般指常住居民。
resident: 多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。
native: 指土生土长的本地居民。

英语解释：

名词 resident:

1. someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there
   同义词：occupant, occupier
2. a physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital
   同义词：house physician, resident physician

形容词 resident:

1. living in a particular place
2. used of animals that do not migrate
   同义词：nonmigratory

例句：

1. This is your resident DJ signing off for another week with our signature tune.
   这是本台流行音乐唱片节目主持人，现在播放信号曲来结束我们为您安排的这一星期的节目。
2. Immigrant workers were classed as resident aliens.
   移民来的工人已归入外侨类。
3. A large estate or farm on which crops are raised, often by resident workers.
   种植园种植庄稼的大型种植园或农场，经常由居住的工人种植
4. I have been resident in this hotel for two weeks.
   我已经在这家旅馆里住了两个星期了。
5. The residents of the town are proud of its new library.
   该镇的居民都为镇上新建的图书馆感到自豪。

详细解释：

res.i.dent

n.Abbr. res.（名词）缩写 res.
A physician serving a period of residency.
医生：在住院期间服务的医师
One who resides in a particular place permanently or for an extended period, as:
永久居住者，长期居民：永久地或长期地在某一特定地点居住的人，例如：
A diplomatic official residing in a foreign seat of government.
驻外公使：在外国的政府统治中心驻扎的外交官员
A colonial official acting as adviser to the ruler of a protected state, often having quasi-gubernatorial powers.
殖民地官员：作为被保护国的统治者的顾问的殖民地官员，通常具有类似州长的权力
A member of an intelligence-gathering or nonuniformed law enforcement agency who resides and oversees operations in a certain locale:
驻外特工，情报员：驻扎在某地并监视该地活动的情报收集机构或不穿制服的法律执行机构的一个成员：
例句：
the KGB resident in New York City; the FBI resident in Boston.
克格勃在纽约城的特工；在波士顿的联邦调查局特工

A nonmigratory bird or other animal.
不迁徙的鸟兽：无迁徙习性的鸟或其他动物
adj.（形容词）
Dwelling in a particular place; residing:
居住的，居留的：居住在某一特定地点的；定居的：
例句：
resident aliens.
定居的外国人

Living somewhere in connection with duty or work.
驻进的：住在与职责或工作有关地方的
Inherently present:
固有的，内在的：
例句：
resident anxieties.
内在的焦虑

Nonmigratory:
无迁徙习性的：
例句：
resident fauna.
无迁徙习性的动物群