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单词 offense
释义

offense

音标[?'fens]

汉语翻译

n. 犯罪, 伤感情, 攻击

英语解释:

名词 offense:

  1. a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others
    同义词:discourtesy, offence, offensive activity
  2. a feeling of anger caused by being offended
    同义词:umbrage, offence
  3. a crime less serious than a felony
    同义词:misdemeanor, misdemeanour, infraction, offence, violation, infringement
  4. the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score
    同义词:offence
  5. the action of attacking an enemy
    同义词:offence, offensive

例句:

  1. He is quick to take offense.
    他很易发怒。
  2. The best defense is offense.
    先下手为强/以攻为守。
  3. A legal offense.
    合法的攻击
  4. A pecuniary offense.
    需处以罚金的犯罪行为

详细解释:


of.fense

n.(名词)


The act of causing anger, resentment, displeasure, or affront.
冒犯:使产生愤怒、憎恨、不愉快或恼怒的行为
The state of being offended.
被冒犯的状态


A violation or an infraction of a moral or social code; a transgression or a sin.
违反:违反或打破道德或社会规范;一种侵犯或犯罪
A transgression of law; a crime.
违法:违反法律;一种犯罪
Something that outrages moral sensibilities:
违反道德的事物:引起道德感情上的愤恨的事物:
例句:
Genocide is an offense to all civilized human beings.
种族灭绝违反文明人的道德规范的罪行

[ôf.μns.] The act of attacking or assaulting.
[ôf.μns.] 袭击:袭击或攻击的行为
[ôf.μns.] Sports
[ôf.μns.] 【体育运动】
A team in possession of the ball or puck.
控有球的一队:球或冰球在自己手里的球队
Scoring ability or potential.
得分率:得分的能力或潜力
The means or tactics used in an attempt to score points.
技巧,手段:为获得分数而使用的方式或策略

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French ofense
源自 古法语 ofense
from Latin offônsa [from feminine past participle of] offendere [to offend] * see offend
源自 拉丁语 offônsa [] 源自offendere的阴性过去分词 [冒犯] *参见 offend

<参考词汇><同义词>offense,crime,sin,errorThese nouns are related in denoting a violation or an infraction of a moral, social, or legal code.
这些名词都与对道德、社会或法律规范的违反或打破有关。
Offense applies most broadly:
Offense 用得最广:
例句:
The phrasebetween you and I is often considered an offense against proper usage.
短语在你我之间 常常被认为是不合一般规则的用法。

例句:
Juveniles convicted of criminal offenses are sent to reformatories.
犯了罪的青少年都被送去改造。

Crime refers both to an act committed or omitted in violation of—and punishable by—law and to a serious or grave offense:
Crime 指故意犯的罪行或疏忽造成的罪行,违反法律并能被法律惩罚的,或指一项严重或重大的犯罪:
例句:
.treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. (U.S. Constitution, Article II)
.叛国、受贿或其它高级犯罪和重罪. (美国宪法,第二款),

例句:
.Is it . . . a crime to love too wellô. (Alexander Pope).Asin is a transgression of religious or moral law; more loosely it applies to something regarded as being utterly wrong:
.难道…爱得太深也是一种过错ô. (亚历山大·波普)。Sin 是一种对于宗教或道德法规的违反, 它更广泛地被用于被认为完全错误的事物:

例句:
.The sins of the fathers are to be laid upon the children. (Shakespeare).
.父辈们的罪过将担在孩子身上. (莎士比亚)。

例句:
.The only deadly sin I know is cynicism. (Henry L. Stimson).
.我所知道的唯一致命的错误的事是愤世嫉俗. (亨利·L·斯廷森)。

Error is departure from what is morally right;the term often suggests bad judgment or lack of awareness rather than willful violation:
Error 是偏离道德正确的。这个术语常含有因判断错误或缺乏认识而非有意违反之意:
例句:
.All men are liable to error;and most men are . . . under temptation to it. (John Locke).
.所有的人都会犯错误;大多数人都会…受它的诱惑.。 (约翰·洛克)


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