relaxation

汉语翻译

n. 松弛, 放松, 减轻, 缓和, 休息, 休养
【化】 松弛; 驰豫
【医】 弛缓, 松弛, 舒张

词意辨析：

comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest

这些名词均含“舒适，安逸、悠闲”之意。
comfort: 通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情，或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
ease: 指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
leisure: 专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
relaxation: 强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态，使身心松弛，得到休息。
relief: 侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担，常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
rest: 与work相对，强调消除身心疲劳，不着重休息方式。

英语解释：

名词 relaxation:

1. (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers
2. (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance
   同义词：relaxation behavior
3. a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry
   同义词：easiness
4. an occurrence of control or strength weakening
   同义词：loosening, slackening
5. freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
   同义词：rest, ease, repose
6. a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount
   同义词：relaxation method
7. the act of making less strict
   同义词：liberalization, liberalisation

例句：

1. His day is evenly divided between work and relaxation.
   他一天的时间一半花在工作上，一半用在娱乐上。
2. What do you do for relaxation?
   你做什么消遣。
3. Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension.
   放松运动可以松缓身体的紧张。
4. Fishing is his favourite relaxation.
   他最喜爱的消遣是钓鱼。
5. Fishing is his favorite relaxation.
   他最喜爱的消遣是钓鱼。
6. Would you like to have some relaxation after swimming?
   游完泳后你愿意放松一下吗？

详细解释：

re.lax.a.tion

n.（名词）
The act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed.
放松：放松的动作被放松的状态
Refreshment of body or mind; recreation:
消遣：身体或头脑的恢复；消遣：
例句：
played golf for relaxation.See Synonyms at rest
打高尔夫球作为消遣参见 rest

A loosening or slackening.
放松或松弛
A reduction in strictness or severity.
放宽：严格程度或严厉程度的降低
Physiology The lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers.
【生理学】 驰松：不积极的肌肉或肌肉纤维的伸展
Physics The return or adjustment of a system to equilibrium following displacement or abrupt change.
【物理学】 张驰：在位移或突然的变化之后一个系统回到或调整到平衡
Mathematics A method of solving equations in which the errors resulting from an initial approximation are reduced by succeeding approximations until all errors are within specified limits.
【数学】 张驰：处理方程式的一个方法，由最初的粗略估计时产生的错误在随后的估计时得到逐渐减少直到所有和错误都在特定的限制范围之内