单词 | misfortune |
释义 | misfortune音标[mis'f?:t??n]汉语翻译n. 不幸, 灾祸, 坏运气【法】 不幸事故, 不幸, 灾祸 词意辨析:disaster, calamity, catastrophe, misfortunedisaster: 普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。 calamity: 多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。 catastrophe: 语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。 misfortune: 多指较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。 英语解释:名词 misfortune:
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详细解释:mis.for.tune n.(名词) Bad fortune or ill luck.厄运:坏运气或倒霉The condition resulting from bad fortune or ill luck:不幸事故:由厄运或晦气带来的境遇:例句:wanted to help those in misfortune.想帮助那些身处逆境的人 A distressing occurrence:倒霉事,不幸的事:例句:.Misfortunes are too apt to wear out Friendship.(Charlotte Charke).不幸的事情最能损害友谊.(夏洛特·查克) <参考词汇><同义词>misfortune,adversity,mishap,mischance同义词>These nouns all refer to a state or an instance of ill fortune or bad luck.这些名词都指示一种坏运气或倒霉的状态或事件。 Misfortune, which applies most broadly,often suggests the operation of distressing circumstances beyond the victim`s control: Misfortune 适用范围最广,它经常暗含着受害者所不能控制的令人烦恼的外部环境的运转: 例句:She had the misfortune to become gravely ill.她真倒霉,得了重病。 Adversity frequently implies continuing hardship or affliction: Adversity 经常暗含着连续不断的艰难和磨难: 例句:debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity. Bothmishap and mischance connote slight or negligible incidents or consequences: 负债累累的农场主和逆境进行斗争。 Mishap 和 mischance 两词都包含着轻微的或微不足道的事件或影响的意思: 例句:They arrived at their destination without any mishaps.他们毫无差错地到达了目的地。 例句:By mischance I dialed a wrong number. 很倒霉,我拨错了电话号码 参考词汇> |
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