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单词 pursue
释义

pursue

音标[p?'sju:]

汉语翻译

vt. 追赶, 追踪, 追随, 追求, 实行, 继续, 从事
vi. 追赶, 继续

词型变化:

名词:pursuer 动词过去式:pursued 过去分词:pursued 现在分词:pursuing 第三人称单数:pursues 形容词:pursuable 

词意辨析:

pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail
这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。
pursue: 指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
follow: 普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
chase: 指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。
hunt: 原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
trace: 指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
track: 指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
trail: 一般指跟踪追击。

英语解释:

动词 pursue:

  1. carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in
    同义词:prosecute, engage
  2. follow in or as if in pursuit
    同义词:follow
  3. go in search of or hunt for
    同义词:quest for, go after, quest after
  4. carry further or advance
    同义词:follow up on, act on

例句:

  1. She is pursuing her studies at the university.
    她在大学继续深造。
  2. The government is pursuing a policy of non-intervention.
    政府正奉行不干预政策。
  3. The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.
    警方正在追捕一名越狱的逃犯。

详细解释:


pur.sue

v.(动词)
pur.sued,pur.su.ing,pur.sues
v.tr.(及物动词)
To follow in an effort to overtake or capture; chase:
追:为了赶上或捕获而努力跟随;追求:
例句:
a fox that was pursued by hounds.
被猎狗追捕的狐狸

To strive to gain or accomplish:
努力去获得或完成:
例句:
pursue lofty political goals.
追求崇高的政治目标

To proceed along the course of; follow:
沿着踪迹前进;跟随:
例句:
a ship that pursued the southern course.
走南部航线的船

To carry further; advance:
继续执行;前进:
例句:
Let`s not pursue this argument.
让我们别再继续这个争论了

To be engaged in (a vocation or hobby, for example).
从事(例如,一种职业或爱好)
To court:
献殷勤,追求:
例句:
a lady who was pursued by many suitors.
被许多求婚者追求的女士

To continue to torment or afflict; haunt:
继续折磨或影响;纠缠:
例句:
was pursued by the demons of lust and greed.
被淫欲及贪婪的幽灵所纠缠

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To follow in an effort to overtake or capture; chase.
为了赶上或捕获而努力追赶;追求
To carry on; continue.
执行;继续

来源:
Middle English pursuen
中古英语 pursuen
from Anglo-Norman pursure
源自 英法语 pursure
from Vulgar Latin *prôsequere
源自 俗拉丁语 *prôsequere
from Latin prôsequo * see prosecute
源自 拉丁语 prôsequo *参见 prosecute

【引伸】
pursu.able
adj.(形容词)
pursu.er
n.(名词)

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