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单词 sharp
释义

sharp

音标[?ɑ:p]

汉语翻译

n. 半升音调, 利刃, 骗子
a. 锋利的, 明显的, 敏锐的, 急剧的, 尖刻的, 严厉的, 刺耳的, 精明的
ad. 锐利地, 急速地
【经】 急剧的; 急剧地
相关词组:
in sharp contrast with
as sharp as a razor
look sharp

词型变化:

名词:sharpness 副词:sharply 形容词比较级:sharper 最高级:sharpest 动词过去式:sharped 过去分词:sharped 现在分词:sharping 第三人称单数:sharps 

词意辨析:

keen, acute, sharp, shrewd
这些形容词均有“锐利的、敏锐的、机敏的”之意。
keen: 多指对复杂艰深的事物或问题有敏锐的观察和敏捷的理解。
acute: 侧重感觉敏锐,能分辨出一般人难以觉察的细微区别。
sharp: 指人头脑精明、敏锐或机警。
shrewd: 指有头脑,善于判断分析,精明过人。

英语解释:

名词 sharp:

  1. a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named
  2. a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point

形容词 sharp:

  1. (of something seen or heard) clearly defined
    同义词:crisp
  2. ending in a sharp point
    同义词:acuate, acute, needlelike
  3. having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions
    同义词:acute, discriminating, incisive, keen, knifelike, penetrating, penetrative, piercing
  4. marked by practical hardheaded intelligence
    同义词:astute, shrewd
  5. harsh
    同义词:sharp-worded, tart
  6. having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones
    同义词:piercing, shrill
  7. extremely steep
    同义词:abrupt, precipitous
  8. keenly and painfully felt; as if caused by a sharp edge or point
  9. having or made by a thin edge or sharp point; suitable for cutting or piercing
  10. raised in pitch by one chromatic semitone
  11. very sudden and in great amount or degree
  12. quick and forceful

副词 sharp:

  1. changing suddenly in direction and degree
    同义词:sharply, acutely

例句:

  1. Cats have sharp claws.
    猫有锋利的爪子。
  2. Bring the object into focus if you want a sharp photograph.
    要照出清晰的照片,就要把焦点对准物体。
  3. That woman has a very sharp tongue.
    那个女人说话非常尖刻。
  4. I cut my finger on a sharp stone.
    我的手指被一块锋利的石头划破了。
  5. It was very sharp of you to have noticed that.
    你注意到了这一点是够机灵的。

详细解释:


Sharp

NONE(无词性)
American biologist who shared a 993 Nobel prize in medicine for discovering that some genes are not continuous but instead contain sequences, known as introns, that do not function as codes for the formation of a protein.
夏普,飞利浦·亚伦:美国生物学家,发现某些基因并不是连续性的,而是含有序列,即基因内区,在蛋白质的形成中并没有发挥代码的作用;他因此与人分享993年的诺贝尔奖


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