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单词 languish
释义

languish

音标['l??gwi?]

汉语翻译

vi. 憔悴, 凋萎, 苦思

词型变化:

副词:languishingly 名词:languisher 动词过去式:languished 过去分词:languished 现在分词:languishing 第三人称单数:languishes 

英语解释:

动词 languish:

  1. lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief
    同义词:pine away, waste
  2. have a desire for something or someone who is not present
    同义词:ache, yearn, yen, pine
  3. become feeble
    同义词:fade

例句:

  1. The flower languished from lack of water.
    花因缺水而枯萎。
  2. My interest in music has languished slightly.
    我对音乐的兴趣有点减退。

详细解释:


lan.guish

v.intr.(不及物动词)
lan.guished,lan.guish.ing,lan.guish.es
To be or become weak or feeble; lose strength or vigor.
衰弱:变得软弱或脆弱;失去力量或活力
To exist or continue in miserable or disheartening conditions.
憔悴:存在于或继续处于悲惨或沮丧的境况中
To remain unattended or be neglected:
被冷落:未被注意或被忽视:
例句:
legislation that continued to languish in committee.
在这个委员会里继续被搁置的方法

To become downcast; pine:
渴望:变得萎靡不振的;渴望:
例句:
languish for home and family.
苦苦思念家和家庭

To affect a wistful or languid air, especially in order to gain sympathy.
表现出惹人爱怜的倦态:做出渴望的或疲倦的神态,尤其是为了赢得同情

来源:
Middle English languishen
中古英语 languishen
from Old French languir languiss-
源自 古法语 languir languiss-
from Latin languôre [to be languid] * see slôg-
源自 拉丁语 languôre [疲倦] *参见 slôg-

【引伸】
lan.guisher
n.(名词)
lan.guishingly
adv.(副词)
lan.guishment
n.(名词)

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