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单词 jostle
释义

jostle

音标['d??sl]

汉语翻译

n. 推挤, 冲撞
vi. 推挤, 冲撞
vt. 推, 挤, 煽动
相关词组:
jostle against sb

词型变化:

名词:jostler 动词过去式:jostled 过去分词:jostled 现在分词:jostling 第三人称单数:jostles 

英语解释:

名词 jostle:

  1. the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing)
    同义词:jostling

动词 jostle:

  1. make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shoving
  2. come into rough contact with while moving
    同义词:shove

例句:

  1. The youths jostled (against) an old lady on the pavement.
    那些青年人在人行道上推推搡搡挤著了一个老太太。
  2. The players were jostled by an angry crowd as they left the field.
    运动员们离开赛场时,被愤怒的人群推搡着。

详细解释:


jos.tle

v.(动词)
jos.tled,jos.tling,jos.tles
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To come in rough contact while moving; push and shove:
推挤:在移动中碰撞;推和挤:
例句:
jostled against the others on the crowded platform.
在拥挤的站台上和别人推撞

To make one`s way by pushing or elbowing:
开路:推开或推挤以求前进:
例句:
jostled through the guests to the bar.
穿过众多客人来到吧台

To vie for an advantage or a position.
竞争,争夺:为利益或职位而竞争
To be in close proximity.
紧贴,贴近
To pick or try to pick pockets.
扒窃或企图扒窃
v.tr.(及物动词)
To come into rough contact with while moving:
在移动中与…碰撞:
例句:
messengers who jostle pedestrians on the sidewalk.
在人行道上与行人挤来挤去的送信人

To force by pushing or elbowing:
挤,推,撞:推推搡搡地挤进:
例句:
jostled my way through the mob.
从人群中挤过去

To vie with for an advantage or a position.
同…竞争,同…争夺:为利益或职位而与……竞争
To be in close proximity with:
紧贴,贴近:
例句:
.Books written in all languages . . . jostle each other on the shelf.(Virginia Woolf)
.各种语言写成的书…紧挨着排在书架上.(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)

To pick or try to pick the pocket of.
扒窃:对…扒窃或企图对…扒窃
n.(名词)
A rough shove or push.
粗暴的推挤
The condition of being crowded together.
拥挤:被挤在一起的情形

来源:
Middle English justilen [to have sexual relations with] [frequentative of] justen [to joust]
中古英语 justilen [与…有性关系] [] justen的重复动词 [骑在马上比武]
from Old French juster * see joust
源自 古法语 juster *参见 joust

【引伸】
jos.tler
n.(名词)

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